Question

[Ichigo Hollow]

chứng minh các đẳng thức sau

a) \(\cos x\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)=\frac{1}{4}\cos3x\)

b) \(\sin5x-2\sin x\left(\cos4x+\cos2x\right)=\sin x\)

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

\(cosx.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)=\frac{1}{2}cosx\left(cos\frac{2\pi}{3}+cos2x\right)=-\frac{1}{4}cosx+\frac{1}{2}cosx.cos2x\)

\(=-\frac{1}{4}cosx+\frac{1}{4}\left(cos3x+cosx\right)=\frac{1}{4}cos3x\)

\(sin5x-2sinx\left(cos4x+cos2x\right)=sinx.cos4x+cosx.sin4x-2sinx.cos4x-2sinx.cos2x\)

\(=sin4x.cosx-cos4x.sinx-2sinx.cos2x=sin3x-2sinx.cos2x\)

\(=sinx.cos2x+cosx.sin2x-2sinx.cos2x\)

\(=sin2x.cosx-cos2x.sinx=sinx\)