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\(A=\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{5}{7.12}+\frac{7}{12.19}+\frac{9}{19.28}+\frac{11}{28.39}+\frac{1}{39.40}\)
\(=\frac{7-5}{5.7}+\frac{12-7}{7.12}+\frac{19-12}{12.19}+\frac{28-19}{19.28}+\frac{39-28}{28.39}+\frac{40-39}{39.40}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{28}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{40}=\frac{7}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{44}+\frac{1}{77}+\frac{1}{119}+\frac{1}{170}\)
\(=\frac{2}{40}+\frac{2}{88}+\frac{2}{154}+\frac{2}{238}+\frac{2}{340}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5.8}+\frac{2}{8.11}+\frac{2}{11.14}+\frac{2}{14.17}+\frac{2}{17.20}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}+\frac{3}{17.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{8-5}{5.8}+\frac{11-8}{8.11}+\frac{14-11}{11.14}+\frac{17-14}{14.17}+\frac{20-17}{17.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{20}\right)=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{7}{40}}{\frac{1}{10}}=\frac{7}{4}\)
A=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{49.51}\)
=\(\frac{2}{1}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{7}+...+\frac{2}{49}-\frac{2}{51}\)
= \(2.(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51})\)
=2.\((1-\frac{1}{51})\)
=\(2.\frac{50}{51}\)
=\(\frac{100}{51}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+a}{c-a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-a}=\dfrac{a+b+a-b}{c+a+c-a}=\dfrac{a}{c}\) (T/c dãy tỷ số = nhau)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a}{c}\Rightarrow c\left(a+b\right)=a\left(c+a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow ac+bc=ac+a^2\Rightarrow a^2=bc\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{72}\)
\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}-\dfrac{27+8+1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{72}=1-1+\dfrac{1}{72}=\dfrac{1}{72}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}-\dfrac{27+8+1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
=1/64
A = \(\dfrac{2}{5.7}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{7.12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{12.19}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{19.28}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{28.39}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30.40}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{39}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1200}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{39}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1200}\)
A = \(\dfrac{34}{195}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1200}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{44}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{77}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{119}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{170}\)
B = 2 \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{2.20}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2.44}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2.77}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2.119}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2.170}\))
B = 2 \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{40}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{88}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{154}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{238}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{340}\))
B = 2 \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{5.8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8.11}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{11.14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{14.17}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{17.20}\))
B = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{3}{5.8}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{8.11}\)+ \(\dfrac{3}{11.14}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{14.17}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{17.20}\))
B = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{20}\))
B = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{20}\))
B = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{20}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) = \(\dfrac{34}{340}\) < \(\dfrac{34}{195}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1200}\)
Vậy A > B
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