Question

[Vân Anh]

Cho S = \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{n.\left(n+3\right)}\) vs  n thuộc N*. Chứng minh S < 1

Answer 1

[%$H*&]

Ta có:

\(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{n.\left(n+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{n+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S=\frac{n+3}{n+3}-\frac{1}{n+3}=\frac{n+3-1}{n+3}=\frac{n+2}{n+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{n+2}{n+3}< 1\Rightarrow S< 1\)