Question

[Đặng Quốc Huy]

Cho biểu thức A= \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...................+\frac{1}{99.100}\). Chứng minh \(\frac{7}{12}< A< \frac{5}{6}\)

Answer 1

[Vũ Minh Tuấn]

+) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\right)>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{12}.\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{7}{12}\left(1\right).\)

+) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(A=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{5}{6}\left(2\right).\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)và\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{7}{12}< A< \frac{5}{6}\left(đpcm\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!