Question

[Ác Quỷ Bóng Đêm]

Cho a,b,c>0 và \(a+b+c\le1\) .Chứng minh rằng:

\(\frac{1}{a^2+2\cdot b\cdot c}+\frac{1}{b^2+2\cdot a\cdot c}+\frac{1}{c^2+2\cdot a\cdot b}\)

Answer 1

[Hoàng Lê Bảo Ngọc]

Đề đúng : Cho a,b,c > 0 và \(a+b+c\le1\)

CMR : \(\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\ge9\)

Đặt \(x=a^2+2bc,y=b^2+2ac,z=c^2+2ab\)

Áp dụng bđt Bunhiacopxki , ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\ge\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}.x}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}.y}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{z}.z}\right)^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{9}{x+y+z}\) hay \(\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\ge\frac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\ge9\) 

Answer 2

[Lightning Farron]

Ta thấy: \(\left(a^2+2bc\right)+\left(b^2+2ac\right)+\left(c^2+2ab\right)=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le1\)

Sử dụng Cosi 3 số ta suy ra

\(VT\ge\left[\left(a^2+2bc\right)+\left(b^2+2ac\right)+\left(c^2+2ab\right)\right]\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\right)\)

\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(a^2+2bc\right)\left(b^2+2ac\right)\left(c^2+2ab\right)}\cdot3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}\cdot\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}\cdot\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}}=9\) (Đpcm)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi\(\begin{cases}a+b+c=1\\a^2+2bc=b^2+2ac=c^2+2ab\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)