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1. \(4x^2-17xy+13y^2=4x^2-4xy-13xy+13y^2=4x\left(x-y\right)-13y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(4x-13y\right)\)
2. \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
3. \(A=\left(2a-3b\right)^2+2\left(2a-3b\right)\left(3a-2b\right)+\left(2b-3a\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a-3b\right)^2-2\left(2a-3b\right)\left(2b-3a\right)+\left(2b-3a\right)^2=\left(2a-3b-2b+3a\right)^2=\left(5a-5b\right)^2\)
\(=25\left(a-b\right)^2=25\cdot100=2500\)
\(a^2-3ab+2b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab-ab+2b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-2b\right)-b\left(a-2b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=2b\\a=b\end{cases}}\)
+ ) TH1 :
\(a=2b\)
\(P=\frac{a+2b}{3a}+\frac{b+2a}{3b}\)
\(P=\frac{2b+2b}{6b}+\frac{b+4b}{3b}\)
\(P=\frac{4b}{6b}+\frac{5b}{3b}\)
\(P=\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{3}=\frac{7}{3}\)
+ ) TH 2 \(a=b\)
\(P=\frac{a+2b}{3a}+\frac{b+2a}{3b}\)
\(P=\frac{3a}{3a}+\frac{3b}{3b}=1+1=2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Từ \(a-2b=5\Rightarrow a=5+2b\) thay vào P ta có:
\(P=\frac{3\left(2b+5\right)-2b}{2\left(2b+5\right)+5}+\frac{3b-\left(2b+5\right)}{b-5}\)\(=\frac{6b+15-2b}{4b+10+5}+\frac{3b-2b+5}{b-5}\)
\(=\frac{4b+15}{4b+15}+\frac{b-5}{b-5}=1+1=2\)
Ta luôn có
\(x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\) ( hẳng đẳng thức )
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2a-3b\right)^2+2\left(2a-3b\right)\left(3a-2b\right)+\left(2b-3a\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2a-3b\right)^2+2\left(2a-3b\right)\left(3a-2b\right)+\left(3a-2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(2a-3b\right)+\left(3a-2b\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2a-3b-2b+3a\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=10^2\)
\(=100\)