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1. In this chapter, an intelligent test is going to be given to you
2. What would happen if the newspaper hadn't been left behind by the man?
3. I wish I had been met by you at the station
4. You can be assured that everything will be arranged in time by me
5. A man that everyone can respect should be a leader
6. The man climbing over the wall was seen by people
EXERCISE 6: Put these sentences into the passive
1. Someone will clean the room today. =>THE ROOM WILL BE CLEANED TODAY
2. Someone might steal the car. =>THE CAR MIGHT BE STOLEN
3. They had to cut down that tree.=>THAT TREE HAD TO BE CUT DOWN
4. They're going to demolish the old houses.=>THE OLD HOUSES ARE GOING TO BE DEMOLISHED
5. We can't restore the picture. =>THE PICTURE CAN'T BE RESTORED
6. You must make an appointment in advance.=>AN APPOINTMENT MUST BE MADE IN ADVANCE
7. I don't want people to make me a fool. =>I DON'T WANT TO BE MADE A FOOL
8. Someone has to look after the garden.=>THE GARDEN HAS TO BE LOOKED AFTER
9. He wants everybody to serve him. =>HE WANTS TO BE SERVED
10. They're going to interview him next week=>HE IS GOING TO BE INTERVIEWED NEXT WEEK
V. Change the sentences into the reported speech.
1. “We have moved into our new flat. We don’t like it nearly so much as our last one,” said my aunt.
My aunt said that they had moved into their new flat, they didn't like it nearly so much as their last one
2. “It isn’t so foggy today as it was yesterday,” he remarked.
He remarked it wasn't so foggy that day as it had been the day before
3. “I couldn’t get into the house because I had lost my key, so I had to break a window,” he said.
He said that he couldn't get into the house because he had lost his key, so he had had to break a window
4. “It’s time we began training for our next match,” the coach said to them
The coach said to them that it was time they began training for their next match
5. “I wrote to him the day before yesterday. I wonder why he hasn’t rung up,” she said.
She said that she had written to him two days before, she wondered why he hadn't rung up
6. “My wife wants to take a job but I’d rather she concentrated on our home,” he said.
He said that his wife wanted to take a job but he'd rather she concentrated on their home
7. “I wish you’d seen it,” I said to her.
I said to her that I wish she'd seen it
8. “I don’t know what your father will say when he sees what a mess your puppies have made of this five-pound note,”
Thiếu chủ ngữ tường thuật
9. “Nothing grows in my garden. It never gets any sun,” she said.
She said that nothing grew in her garden, it never got any sun
10. “My father forbids me to see this man again,” she said to me.
She said to me that her father forbad her to see the man again
1. If we(have) ___HAD____wings, we (not,have) ___WOULDN'T HAVE_____ to take an airplane to fly home.
2. The statue (break) ___BROKE_____ while it (move) ___WAS BEING MOVEED_____ to another room in the museum.
3. It was not until I (live) ____LIVED___ with him that I (realize) _____REALIZED___ that he (cheat) __HAD CHEATED_____ me and it was my terrible mistake to marry him.
4. I was considering (buy) _____BUYING___ a house but now I (change) CHANGED my mind.
5. The staff was made (lie) ____TO LIE____ down on the floor by the robbers.
6. The Swedish scientist, Alfred B.Nobel, left money to be awarded to people who have done something important (help) ___TO HELP_____ humankind.
7. Sorry I didn't make the plan on Friday. I hope it didn't mess you around much. I know you (already, book) ____HAD ALREADY BOOKED______ me a room hotel, but presumably you were able to cancel it. Unfortunately, my father (not, be) _____HAS NOT BEEN___ very well recently, and on Friday morning, while he (clean) ______WAS CLEANING__ the car, he fainted and (rush) ___RUSHED_____ into hospital. Luclily, the doctors say he's likely to be home in a few days.
8. Look! That man (run) ______IS RUNNING____ our of the bank ! And he (carry) _____IS CARRYING____ a large bag full of money.
9. He apologized for (not, write) ___NOT WRITING______ to her for a month.
10. When we arrived at the meeting, the first speaker (just, finish) _____HAD JUST FINISHED__ and the audience (clap) ___WAS CLAPPING____
1. Thank you very much for a present which you sent me.
2. She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp
3. I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4. The bed which I sleep on has no mattress.
5. Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers.
6. There wasn`t any directory in the telephone box which I was phoning from.
7. This is Mrs.Jones, whose son won the championship last year
8. I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed
9. Mr.Smith, whom I had some specially to see, said he was too busy to speak to me.
10. The man whom I had some to see was sitting at the desk.
12. His girlfriend, who he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
14. This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15. We`ll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16. a man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17. The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18. The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19. The man who I was waiting for didn't turn up
20. Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of the other guests were wearing evening dress
1. They have stopped (doing).... business because of bad situations
2. I must drive more carefully, I can't risk(getting).... getting another speeding ticket
3. They promised (to help).....me (prepare).......for the party
4. You must keep (practising).......on the computer until you understand how (to use).....all of the programs
5. The judge demanded (to see)..... the original document,not the photocopy
6. Let's go (shopping)...... I like (watching).......the crowds,and I would like (to buy).....some gifts
7. After (walking).....for three hours we stopped (to let)......the others (catch up)....... with us
8. He thought of (giving)......up (smoking).......
9. We must avoid (hurting).......other people's feelings
10. Most people prefer(driving).......to (riding)......
11. Alice didn't expect (to be) asked to bill's party
12. He surprised us all by (going)......away without (saying)...... goodbye
13. Most of the students completed (writing)......their research papers on time
14. His father doesn't approve of his(going).....to Europe
15. We found it very difficult (to reach)......a decision
1. cultural values
2. generational conflict
3. common characteristics
4. traditional view
1:cultural values
2: generational conflict
3: common characteristics
4: traditional view
1. Glass can be broken easily
2. Their faces could be burned
3. It is called a welding machine
4. The drill is switched on by me
5. The screws are tightened by us
1. Glass can be broken easily
2. Their faces could be burned
3. It is called a welding machine
4. The drill is switched on by me
5. The screws are tightened by us