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10. We said to them, "Your houses are very nice"
-> We said to them their houses were very nice
-> We exclaimed that their houses were very nice
11. She said to them, "He's lived here for 4 years"
-> She said to them he had lived there for 4 years
12. Tom said, "I'm going away for a few days and will phone you when I get back"
-> Tom said that he was going away for a few days and would phone me when he got back
13. Mary said to John, "I cannot go to the movie with you tomorrow"
-> Mary said to John she couldn't go to the movie with him the following day
14. William said, "I'm very grateful to you for your helping me with the Vietnamese lesson"
-> William said that he was very grateful to me for my helping him with the Vietnamese lesson
15. "I don't like this film" Betty said to Bill.
-> Betty said to Bill she didn't like that film
16. "Don't swim out too far, boy" She asked.
-> She told the boy not to swim out too far
17. "Please don't smoke in my car" the drivere asked.
-> The driver asked me not to smoke in his car
18. "Come to see me when you have free time." My uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me to come to see him when I had free time
19. "The windows are broken," said Nga.
-> Nga said that the windows were broken
20. "You must pay me now," said Lan.
-> Lan said that I must pay her then
21. "I will go to HCM City tomorrow." Said Mr. Quang.
-> Mr. Quang said that he would go to HCM City the following day
22. We are learning English now," said the students.
-> The students said that they were learning English then
23. “Are you a student?" Tim asked.
-> Tim asked me if I was a student
24. "Will you be to France in the future?" my uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me if I would be to France in the future
25. "Do you like English music?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me if I liked English music
26. "Where do you live?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me where I lived
27. "Which grade are you in?" asked Tim.
-> Tim asked me which grade I was in
28. "What are you doing now? She asked me
-> She asked me what I was doing then
29. "What have you got in your luggage?" he asked
-> He asked me what I had got in my luggage
30. "Are you a spy?" Nam asked
-> Nam asked me if I was a spy
31. "Do you have a notebook?" he asked
-> He asked me if I had a notebook
32. "Where are you going?" Hoa asked
-> Hoa asked where I was going
33. "Where have you come from?" Lan asked
-> Lan asked me where I had come from
34. "How long have you been in the country?" Ba asked
-> Ba asked how long I had been in the country
II. Change into indirect speech:
10. We said to them, "Your houses are very nice"
-> We said to them their houses were very nice.
11. She said to them, "He's lived here for 4 years"
-> She said to them he had lived there for 4 years.
12. Tom said, "I'm going away for a few days and will phone you when I get back"
-> Tom said that he was going away for a few days and would phone me when he get back.
13. Mary said to John, "I cannot go to the movie with you tomorrow"
-> Mary said to John she couldn't go to the movie with him the following day.
14. William said, "I'm very grateful to you for your helping me with the Vietnamese lesson"
-> William said that he was very grateful to me for my helping him with the Vietnamese lesson.
15. "I don't like this film" Betty said to Bill.
-> Betty said to Bill she didn't like that film.
16. "Don't swim out too far, boy" She asked.
-> She told boy not to swim out too far.
17. "Please don't smoke in my car" the drivere asked.
-> The driver told me not to smoke in his car.
18. "Come to see me when you have free time." My uncle asked.
-> My uncle told me to come to see him when I had free time.
19. "The windows are broken," said Nga.
-> Nga said that the windows were broken.
20. "You must pay me now," said Lan.
-> Lan said that I had to pay her then.
21. "I will go to HCM City tomorrow." Said Mr. Quang.
-> Mr. Quang said that he would go to HCM City the following day.
22. We are learning English now," said the students.
-> The students said that they were learning English then.
23. “Are you a student?" Tim asked.
-> Tim asked me if I was a student.
24. "Will you be to France in the future?" my uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me if I would be to France in the future.
25. "Do you like English music?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me if I liked English music.
26. "Where do you live?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me where I lived.
27. "Which grade are you in?" asked Tim.
-> Tim asked me which grade I was in.
28. "What are you doing now? She asked me
-> She asked me what I was doing then.
29. "What have you got in your luggage?" he asked
-> He asked me what I had got in my luggage.
30. "Are you a spy?" Nam asked
-> Nam asked me if I was a spy.
31. "Do you have a notebook?" he asked
-> He asked me if I had a notebook.
32. "Where are you going?" Hoa asked
-> Hoa asked me where I was going.
33. "Where have you come from?" Lan asked
-> Lan asked me where I had come from.
34. "How long have you been in the country?" Ba asked
-> Ba asked me how long I had been in the country.
IV.turn the following sentences into reported speech.
1."we are decorating our christmas tree",Nam and Lan said
=>Nam and Lan said that they were decorating their Christmas tree.
2."I will come to see you as soon as I can",Lan said
=>Lan said that she would come to see you as soon as she could.
3."This isn't my umbrella",she said
=>She said that wasn't her umbrella.
4."you are my best friend",John said to me
=>John told me that l was his best friend.
5."we hope it will rain tomorrow",the farmers say
=>The farmers say that they hope it will rain the following day.
6."I stayed up late to study last night",Mary said
=>Mary said that she had stayed up late to study the previous night.
7."I can swim very fast",Mark said
=>Mark said that he could swim very fast.
8."we have lived here since 1988",they said
=>They said that they had lived there since 1988.
9."I walked home from school this morning ", Linh said
=>Linh said that she had walked home from school that morning.
10."I am going to the cimena tonight",he said
=>He said that he was going to the cinema that night.
Viết lại thành câu gián tiếp ( câu hỏi yes/ no)
1. " Do you enjoy reading ? " Mike asked Peter.
=>Mike asked Peter if he enjoyed reading.
2." Do you like sports ? " Hang asked Nam.
=>Hang asked Nam if he liked sports.
3. " Do your sister and brother go to the same school ? " She asked Nam
=>She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school.
4. " Are there some oranges in the fridge ? " She asked her mom
=>She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge.
5. " Will it rain tomorrow morning ? " He asked his friend
=>He asked his friend if it would rain the following morning.
6. " Did you go to Hue three years ago ? " Tam asked Peter
=>Tam asked Peter if he went to Hue three years ago.
7. " Are Tam and Hoa late for class ? " Tuan asked Lan
=>Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class.
8. She said to me " Can you speak Chinese ?"
=>She asked me if l could speak Chinese.
9. " Will you be here for five days ? " Tam asked Thu
=>Tam asked Thu if she would be there five days.
10. " Were you reading this book at 8 o' clock last Sunday ? " She asked Ba
=>She asked Ba if he had been reading that book at 8 o'clock the previous Sunday.
Đáp án đây nhé:
* Viết lại thành câu gián tiếp (Câu hỏi Yes / No):
1) Mike asked Peter if / whether he enjoyed reading.
2) Hang asked Nam if / whether he liked sports.
3) She asked Nam if / whether his sister and brother went to the same school.
4) She asked her mom if / whether there were some oranges in the fridge.
5) He asked his friend if / whether it would rain the following day's morning.
6) Tam asked Peter if / whether he had gone to Hue three years before.
7) Tuan asked Lan if / whether Tam and Hoa were late for class.
8) She asked me if / whether I could speak Chinese.
9) Tam asked Thu if / whether she / he would be here for five days.
10) She asked Ba if / whether he had been / were reading that book at 8 o'clock the previous Sunday.
* Viết lại thành câu gián tiếp (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi):
1) The teacher asked me where my father worked.
2) She asked John how many people there were in his family.
3) Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in England.
4) She asked her mom what time the film began.
5) The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was.
6) His friend asked him how he went to the airport.
7) Ann asked her mother how much that dress costed.
8) Mary asked David how often he washed his clothes.
9) Phong asked Thu when her father would leave Vietnam for the USA.
10) The librarian asked my teacher how many books the students needed.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
Đáp án đây nhé:
1) My teacher wanted to know if / whether I lived with my family.
2) Linda asked me if / whether my mother could speak Spanish.
3) James asked me if / whether I wanted him to type that letter for me.
4) Hoa asked Lan if / whether she liked sports.
5) She asked Nam if / whether his sister and brother went to the same school.
6) Tam asked me if / whether I had gone to Hue three years ago.
7) She asked me if / whether Lucy had had a great time the previous day.
8) They asked me if / whether I had brought that cake to their party the previous night.
9) He asked me if / whether he had done something wrong.
10) She asked her mom if / whether there were some oranges in the fridge.
11) Tuan wanted to know if / whether Tam and Hoa were late for class.
12) He asked me if / whether that was my cat.
13) She asked me if / whether I was reading that book at 8 o'clock the previous Sunday.
14) My father asked me if / whether I could help him fix his fences.
15) My teacher asked me if / whether she / he could talk to me for a minute.
16) My friend asked me if / whether he / she could borrow my lawn mower.
17) She asked me if / whether she could meet me at the station.
18) She asked me if / whether I could speak Chinese.
19) (Bạn không ghi vế câu ngoài ngoặc kép ở câu này, nên mình chỉ chuyển phần trong ngoặc kép thành câu gián tiếp thôi nhé) ... if / whether I could come to his / her house warming party the following week.
20) He asked his friend if / whether it would rain the following day's morning.
21) Tam wondered if / whether she would be there for five days.
22) He asked me if / whether I had seen his car.
23) The sender asked me if / whether my sister had gone out.
24) My father asked me if / whether I had called my mom.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
1/"Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
=>He asked me if I had travelled abroad much
2/"Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
=>The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3/"I've just received a postcard from my sister" my friend said to me.
=>My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4/"The students also took part in arranging the conference" the chairman said.
=>The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5/"Have you been here long?" the stranger asked me.
=>The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6/"Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked boy.
=>The policeman asked boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7/"I hope they will have taken adecision by the end of the metting" she remarked.
=>She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8/"Did you watch the detective film on TV yesterday?" he asked.
=>He asked her if she had watched the detective film on TV the day before
9/"This story happened long ago" he said "and few people remember anything about it "
=>He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10/"I haven't read so interesting a book" she said.
=>She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
1. that she was a student.
2. that her father was a doctor.
3. that Lan often did her homework well.
4.that they were playing tennis then.
5.to Minh that she had to go then.
if she had to go then.
6.they would go to Ha Noi the next day.
7.they had gone to Ha Noi the before day.
8.Lan if she didn't go with him.
9.to get up earrly.
10.if i lived in Hue.
11.if he played tennis.
12.if he could go with her.
13. if it was cool that day.
14.if i watched TV the previous day.
15.where i lived.
16.what he was doing then.
17.why i hadn't gone out the previous day.
18.where she would go the next week.
where i would go the next week.
7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
20. Have you found the book? (she asked me…)
A. She asked me if I had found the book.
B. She asked me if I found the book.
C. She asked me whether I had found the book or not.
D. B and C are correct
Rewrite each sentence, using report speech:
1."I am happy to see you" Lan said to me.
Lan told me she was happy to see me.
2. Mr Ba says "This house is nice".
Mr Ba says that house was nice.
3. "I love my school very much" says Nga.
Nga says she loved her school very much.
4. "I will live here next year." Miss Lan said.
Miss Lan said she would live there the following week.
5. "I am waiting for you" Nam said to me.
Nam said to me he was waiting for me.
6. "I don't know what your name is" Mai asked me.
Mai asked me she didn't know what my name is.
7. "You must do your test carefully" I told her.
I told her that she had to do her test carefully.
8. "Do you love your home village?" I asked him.
I asked him if he loved his home village.
9. "Do you like my city?" She asked me.
She asked me if I liked her city.
10. "Can you help me?" He asked me.
He asked me if I could help him.
11. "Will you buy this house next year?"
=> I asked him if he would buy that house the following year.
12. "Is your school near here?"
=> I asked Lan if her school near there.
13. "Are you doing your homework now?"
=> I asked them if they were doing their homework then.
14. "Do you know what my name is?"
=> She asked me if I knew what her name is.
15. "What is your name?"
=> I asked her what her name was.
16. "Where do you buy this book?" I asked him.
I asked him where he bought that book.
17. "What do you do when you are free?"
=> Lan asked me what I did when I was free.
18. "Where does your father work?"
=> The teacher asked her where her father worked.
19. "How long will you stay in our city?"
=> They asked us how long we would stay in their city.
20. "How far is it from your house to the city?"
=> I asked him how far it was from his house to the city.
21. "Why don't you get my letter?"
=> She asked me why I didn't get her letter.
22. "How often do you wash your car?"
=> Lan asked Nam how often he washed his car.
23. "Can you buy me some soap on your way home?"
=> My mother asked me if I could buy her some soap on my way home.
24. "Please turn on the radio for me."
=> Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for him.
25. "Don't eat green fruit"
=> She told them not to eat green fruit.
1."I am happy to see you" Lan said to me.
Lan told me she was happy to see me.
2. Mr Ba says "This house is nice".
Mr Ba says that house was nice.
3. "I love my school very much" says Nga.
Nga says she loved her school very much.
4. "I will live here next year." Miss Lan said.
Miss Lan said she would live there the following week.
5. "I am waiting for you" Nam said to me.
Nam said to me he was waiting for me.
6. "I don't know what your name is" Mai asked me.
Mai asked me she didn't know what my name is.
7. "You must do your test carefully" I told her.
I told her that she had to do her test carefully.
8. "Do you love your home village?" I asked him.
I asked him if he loved his home village.
9. "Do you like my city?" She asked me.
She asked me if I liked her city.
10. "Can you help me?" He asked me.
He asked me if I could help him.
11. "Will you buy this house next year?"
=> I asked him if he would buy that house the following year.
12. "Is your school near here?"
=> I asked Lan if her school near there.
13. "Are you doing your homework now?"
=> I asked them if they were doing their homework then.
14. "Do you know what my name is?"
=> She asked me if I knew what her name is.
15. "What is your name?"
=> I asked her what her name was.
16. "Where do you buy this book?" I asked him.
I asked him where he bought that book.
17. "What do you do when you are free?"
=> Lan asked me what I did when I was free.
18. "Where does your father work?"
=> The teacher asked her where her father worked.
19. "How long will you stay in our city?"
=> They asked us how long we would stay in their city.
20. "How far is it from your house to the city?"
=> I asked him how far it was from his house to the city.
21. "Why don't you get my letter?"
=> She asked me why I didn't get her letter.
22. "How often do you wash your car?"
=> Lan asked Nam how often he washed his car.
23. "Can you buy me some soap on your way home?"
=> My mother asked me if I could buy her some soap on my way home.
24. "Please turn on the radio for me."
=> Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for him.
25. "Don't eat green fruit"
=> She told them not to eat green fruit.
Viết lại thành câu gián tiếp ( Câu trần thuật )
1. Mother said : " I have a headache today."
-> My mother said that she has a headache that day.
2. Helen said: " I'm watching the late night show now."
-> Helen said that she is watching the late night show then.
3. Mr Cooper said : " I take my medicine regularly ."
-> Mr Cooper said that he takes his medicine regularly
4. Mrs Miller said : " I don't feel better now. "
-> Mrs Miller said that she doesn't feel better then
5. Sarah said : " My father takes me to school every day ."
-> Sarah said her father takes her to school every day
6. He said to the reporters: " I'm a farmer in Cornwall ."
-> he said to the reporters he is a farmer in Cornwall
7. She said " My mother doesn't buy this book today"
-> She said that her mother doesn't buy that book that day
8. The boys said " We have to try our best to win the match ."
-> The boys said that they have to try their best to win the match
9. Her classmate said " Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class ."
-> Lan's classmate said that Lan is the most intelligent girl in their class
10. Phong said " My parents are very proud of my good marks ."
-> Phong said that his parents are very proud of his good marks
11. Tracy said: " I need to go home now "
-> Tracy said she needs to go home then
12. Lucy said to me: " I clean the house twice a day ."
-> Lucy said to me that She cleans her house twice a day
13. My sister said to me :" I don't talk to my friend anymore ."
->My sister said to me that she doesn't talk to her friend anymore14. Mr Brown said: " I was watching TV here last night ."
-> Mr Brown said that He was watching TV there the night before
15. Sandy explained: " I saw the accident at the corner of High Street 2 weeks ago."
-> Sandy explained that she saw the accident at the corner of High Street 2 weeks before
15. Bob said: " We had a wonderful time at Peter' s party yesterday."
-> Bob said that they had a wonderful at Peter's party the day before
16. The farmer said: " I didn't see her at this time yesterday."
-> The farmer said that he didn't see her at that time the day before
* Change the following setenis into reported speach.
A. Statements.
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
B. " Yes - No " Questions.
1.
Lan asked me If I was Mrs.Lien's student.2.
Phong asked me if i enjoyed reading books.
3.
Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.4.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
5.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
C. " Wh-" Questions
1.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
A. Statements.
1. Lan said she would be very busy the next day.
2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the next Sunday.
3. Tom said he could swim across that river.
4. His sister said he didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said they had to tr their best to swim the match.
B. "Yes - No" Questions.
1. Lan asked me if I was Mrs.Lien's student.
2. Phong asked me if I enjoyed reading book.
3. Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
4. Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
5. Ba said to Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
C. "Wh-" Questions.
1. Lan asked me where I was going.
2. The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.