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V. Change the following sentences into the passive voice or active voice.
1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries ?
IS COTTON EXPORTED TO MANY COUNTRIES BY EGYPT?
2. The Christmas trees were decorated and put at the front doors.
THEY DECORATED AND PUT THE CHRISTMAS TREES AT THE FRONT DOORS.
3. Somebody must do something for these poor men.
SOMETHING MUST BE DONE FOR THESE POOR MEN.
4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?
WAS THE NOVEL ''MARTIN IDON'' WRITTEN BY JACK LONDON?
5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year.
THEY ARE GOING TO BUILD A NEW SUPERMARKET NEXT YEAR.
6. They have just built a new church near my house.
A NEW CHURCH HAVE JUST BEEN BUILT NEAR MY HOUSE.
7. People speak French and English in Canada.
FRENCH AND ENGLISH ARE SPOKEN IN CANADA.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
THE TELEPHONE WAS INVENTED IN 1876 BY BELL.
9. People say that he is the best doctor.
HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST DOCTOR.
10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery.
NEW ARTS GALLERY WILL EXHIBIT HIS PAINTING FOR THE FIRST TIME.
I/ Chuyển các câu sau thành Câu bị động hoặc Câu chủ động:
1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?
~> Is cotton exported to many countries?
2. The Christmas tree were decorated and put at the front doors
~> They decorated and put the Christmas tree at the front doors.
3. Somebody must do something for these poor men
~> Something must be done for these poor men.
4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?
~> Was the novel "Martin Idon" written by Jack London?
5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year
~> They are going to build a new supermarket next year.6. They have just built a new church near my house
~> A new church has just been built near my house.
7. People speak French and Enghlish in Canada
~> French and English are spoken in Canada.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
~> The telephone was invented in 1876 by Bell.
9. People say that he is the best doctor
~> He is said to be the best doctor.
10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery
~>New Arts Gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
I/ Chuyển các câu sau thành Câu bị động hoặc Câu chủ động:
1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?
~> Is cotton exported to many countries?
2. The Christmas tree were decorated and put at the front doors
~> They decorated and put the Christmas tree at the front doors.
3. Somebody must do something for these poor men
~>Something must be done for these poor men.
4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?
~> Was the novel "Martin Idon" written by Jack London?
5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year
~> They are going to build a new supermarket next year.
6. They have just built a new church near my house
~> A new church has just been built near my house.
7. People speak French and Enghlish in Canada
~> French and English are spoken in Canada.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
~> The telephone was invented in 1876 by Bell.
9. People say that he is the best doctor
~> He is said to be the best doctor.
10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery
~> New Arts Gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
1. The performed Christmas songs for people in town.
Christmas songs were performed for people in town.
2. Mr. Thanh didn’t teach me last year.
i wasn't taught by Mr.Thanh last year
3. Does Viet Nam export rice to many countries ?
is rice exported to many countries by VN?
4. They have just built a new church near my house.
a new church has just been built near my house
5. Somebody must do something for these poor men.
something must be done for these poor men
6. People speak English and French in Canada.
English and French are spoken in Canada
7. People say that he is the best doctor.
he is said to be the best doctor.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
the telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
9. They will laugh at you if you wear that silly hat.
you will be laughed at if you wear that silly hat.
10. Miss. Thanh taught me to draw the Christmas cards.
i was taught to draw the Christmas cards by miss Thanh
11. My grandfather built this house over 40 years ago
this house was built by my grandfather over 40 years ago
1.My father decorated the Christmas tree with colored=>colorful lights.
the Christmas tree was decorated with colorful lights by my father
2.Ba invited Liz to the cooking-rice=>rice-cooking festival.
Liz was invited to the rice-cooking festival by Ba
3.Miss Thanh taught me to draw the Christmas cards.
I was taught how to draw the Christmas cards by Miss Thanh
4.They held the festival in the communal house yard.
the festival was held in the communal house yard
5.The council leader awarded the first prize to Mekong team.
the first prize was awarded to Mekong team by the council leader
6. They have built a new church near my house.
A new church has been built near my house
7. The speak French and English in Canada.
French and English are spoken in Canada
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
the telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
9. Somebody must do something for these poor men.
something must be done for these poor men
10. People use milk for making butter and cheese.
Milk is used for making butter and cheese
11. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
12. They don't use this house very often.
this house isn't used very often
Rewrite the sentence into pasive sentence:
1. My grandfather planted this tree.
THIS TREE WAS PLANTED BY MY GRANDFATHER.
2. Nobody has collected the rubbish.
THE RUBBISH HASN;T BEEN COLLECTED
3. Are you using recycled paper?
IS RECYCLED PAPER BEING USED ?
4. Will they build a new school very soon ?
WILL A NEW SCHOOL BE BUILT VERY SOON ?
5. We do a lot of work every day.
A LOT OF WORK IS DONE EVERY DAY.
6. They cut down many trees to make paper.
MANY TREES ARE CUT DOWN TO MAKE PAPER.
7. People consider English as the most international language.
E IS CONSIDERED AS THE MOST INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE.
8. You should shut these doors before 5p.m.
THESE DOORS SHOULD BE SHUT BEFORE 5P.M
9.They are performing Christmas songs for people in town.
CHRISTMAS SONGS ARE BEING PERFORMED FOR PEOPLE IN TOWN.
10. Mr. Thanh didn't teach me last year.
I WASN'T TAUGHT BY MR, THANH LAST YEAR.
11. Does VN export rice to many countries?
IS RICE EXPORTED TO MANY COUNTRIES BY VN ?
12. They have just built a new church near my house.
A NEW CHURCH HAS JUST BEEN BUILT NEAR MY HOUSE.
13. Somebody must do something for for these poor men.
ST MUST BE DONE FOR THESE POOR MEN.
14. Jim can't speak English and French.
E AND FRENCH CAN'T BE SPOKEN BY JIM.
15. My grandmother is making a dress.
A DRESS IS BEING MADE BY MY GRANDMOTHER.
16. He should finish his work before 10p.m.
HIS WORK SHOULD BE FINISHED BY HIM BEFORE 10P.M
1. My grandfather planted this tree.
2. Nobody has collected the rubbish.
=> The rubbish hasn't been collected .
3. Are you using recycled paper?
-> Is recycled paper being used ?
4. Will they build a new school very soon ?
-> Will a new school be built very soon?
5. We do a lot of work every day.
=> A lot of work is done by us every day
6. They cut down many trees to make paper.
=> Many trees are cut down to make paper.
7. People consider English as the most international language.
=> English is consider to be the most international language
8. You should shut these doors before 5p.m.
=> These doors should be shut before 5 p.m
9.They are performing Christmas songs for people in town.
=> Christmas songs are being performed for people in town
10. Mr. Thanh didn't teach me last year.
=> I wasn't taught by Mr. Thanh last year.
11. Does VN export rice to many countries?
=> Is rice be exported to many countries by VN ?
12. They have just built a new church near my house.
13. Somebody must do something for for these poor men.
14. Jim can't speak English and French.
15. My grandmother is making a dress.
16. He should finish his work before 10p.m.
1. They did this exercise well.
2. They must wash this dress in cold water.
3. He hasn't made any mistakes in his composition.
4. He will exhibit his painting for the first time by New Arts Gallery.
5. They built this house 1000 years ago.
6. They make these artificial flowers of silk.
7. The students are writing the lessons now.
8. They have to do this job at once.
9. They feed these animals at the zoo twice a day.
10. French doctors are going to perform the operation.
11. They have made all the arrangements.
12. When did they manufacture this radio?
13. We couldn't find them anywhere.
14. Is she teach mathematics in this school?
15. The accident didn't damage the machinery fortunately.
16. Please wait here while we are examining your luggage.
17. How do they make candles?
18. For a long time they believed that the earth was flat.
19. Did your teacher teach you how to apply this theory?
20. They say that apples are good for our health.
21. Don't let the children tease the dog.
22. They believed that red is the symbol of luck.
23.What have they done to help the poor in the city.
24. The robber has stolen her jewelry while she was out.
25. Where did pirates used to hide the treasure in the old time.
1) They decorated the Christmas trees and put at the front door.
2) New Arts gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
3) They don't teach French in this school.
4) Did Mozart write this symphony?
5) They are going to build a new supermarket next year.
6) Nam can answer most of the questions.
7) Someone stole my camera from my hotel room a few days ago.
8) The Eiffel Tower was designed by Alexandre Eiffel for the Paris World's Fair of 1889.
9) New Arts gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
10) The Pyramids of Egypt was said to be one of the wonders of the world.
11) The plan to Florida is had to change because of the rough weather.
12) The police is questioning him about the stolen goods.
13) Did your teacher teach you how to apply this theory?
14) The concerts are usually held at the university.
15) Their work has already been finished as requested.
Change these sentences into active voice :
- They will be helped by the kind man
- THE KIND MAN WILL HELP THEM.
- French isn’t taught in this school.
- THIS SCHOOL DOESN'T TEACH FRENCH.
- Was this symphony written by Mozart ?
- DID MOZART WRITE THIS SYMPHONY /
- The Christmas trees were decorated and put at the front door.
- THEY DECORATED THE CHRISTMAST TREES AND PUT THEM AT THE FRONT DOOR.
- My camera was stolen from my hotel room a few day ago.
- SOMEONE STOLE MY CAMERA FROM MY HOTEL A FEW DAY AGO.
- Most of the question can be answered by Nam.
- NAM CAN ANSWER MOST OF THE QUESTION .
- A new supermarket is going to be built next year.
- THEY WILL BUILD A NEW SUPERMARKET NEXT YEAR.
- How often are these animals fed ?
- HOW OFTEN DID THEY FEED THESE ANIMALS
1.The kind man will help them
2.This school doesn't teach French
3.Did Mozart write this symphony ?
4.They decorated the christmas trees and put at the front door
5. Someone stole my camera from my hotel a few day ago
6.Nam can answer most of the question
7..They are going to build a new supermarket next year
8.How often do they feed these animals?
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
-> Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
2. How do people learn language ?
-> How is language learned?
3. The manager must sign the cheque.
-> The cheque must be signed by the manager.
4. The kept me waiting for half an hour
-> I was kept waiting for an hour.
5. John will collect me at the airport
-> I will be collected at the airport by John.
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
-> A new ring road round the city is being built
7. We can't wear jeans at work
-> Jeans can't be worn at work.
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party ?
-> Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
-> A new hospital has been built near the airport.
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
-> Are French and English spoken in Canada?
Change the following sentences into the passive voice or active voice:
1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?
=> Is cotton exported to many countries?
2. The Christmas tree were decorated and put at the front doors
=> They decorated and put the Christmas tree at the front doors.
3. Somebody must do something for these poor men
=> Something must be done for these poor men.
4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?
=> Was the novel "Martin Idon" written by Jack London?
5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year
=> They are going to build a new supermarket next year.
6. They have just built a new church near my house
=> A new church has just been built near my house.
7. People speak French and Enghlish in Canada
=> French and English are spoken in Canada.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
=> The telephone was invented in 1876 by Bell.
9. People say that he is the best doctor
=> He is said to be the best doctor.
10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery
=> New Arts Gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
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