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\(1,\\ a,x^4-8x^2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^4+x^2-9x^2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\left(x^2+1\ge1>0\right)\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-3y\right)=5\\3\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-3y\right)=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-3y\right)=15\\6\left(x-1\right)+10\left(x-3y\right)=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19\left(x-3y\right)=-19\\3\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-3y\right)=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3y=-1\\3\left(x-1\right)-5=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3y=-1\\x-1=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\-\dfrac{4}{3}-3y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5b.
Theo Bunhiacopxki:
\(\left(\sqrt{x\left(2x+y\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(2y+x\right)}\right)^2\le\left(x+y\right)\left(\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2y+x\right)\right)=3\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x\left(2x+y\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(2y+x\right)}\le\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y}{\sqrt{x\left(2x+y\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(2y+x\right)}}\ge\dfrac{x+y}{\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y
Bài 1: hình 2:
áp dụng HTL ta có: \(BH.BC=AB^2\Rightarrow20x=144\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{5}\)
\(x+y=BC\Rightarrow\dfrac{36}{5}+y=20\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{64}{5}\)
Bài 2:
hình 4:
BC=BH+HC=1+4=5
áp dụng HTL ta có: \(BH.BC=AB^2\Rightarrow1.5=AB^2\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{5}\)
áp dụng HTL ta có: \(HC.BC=AC^2\Rightarrow4.5=AC^2\Rightarrow y=2\sqrt{5}\)
hình 6:
Áp dụng HTL ta có: \(BH.HC=AH^2\Rightarrow4x=25\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
câu 5:
x=3,6
y=6,4
câu 6: chụp lại đề
câu 7:
a)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{12}\\ \Rightarrow9x=12\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge6\)
\(\sqrt{x-6}=3\\ \Rightarrow x-6=9\\ \Rightarrow x=15\)
Bạn chụp ảnh đăng đề bài lên nhà hoặc bạn viết có kí tự ra ko mk ko biết đề bài chính xác là gì
6.
\(0,3a^3b^2\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{a^4b^8}}=0,3a^3b^2.\dfrac{3}{a^2b^4}=\dfrac{0,9.a}{b^2}\)
Đáp án B
7.
\(-\dfrac{1}{3}ab^3\sqrt{\dfrac{9a^2}{b^6}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}ab^3.\dfrac{3\left|a\right|}{\left|b^3\right|}=-ab^3.\dfrac{-a}{b^3}=a^2\)
Đáp án C
\(a,P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-3}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\left(a\ge0;a\ne1\right)\\ P=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\\ b,a=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{3\left(2+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}.\dfrac{x-4}{-2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{-2\sqrt{x}}=-\sqrt{x}\)
\(P=-\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{4}=-2\left(đpcm\right)\)
Câu 1:
a) \(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\dfrac{14}{\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{7-4}-\dfrac{14\sqrt{7}}{7}+\sqrt{7}-2=\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+6}{3}-2\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}-2=\sqrt{7}+2-2\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}-2=0\)
b) \(5x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{5}x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=16\\x+5y=-23\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=16\\3x+15y=-69\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5y=-23\\-17y=85\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)