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\(x=3y\); \(y-x=26\)
từ \(y-x=26\Rightarrow x=y-26\)
thay \(x=y-26\), ta được:
\(y-26=3y\)
\(\Rightarrow2y=-26\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-13\)mà \(x=3y\Rightarrow x=3\cdot\left(-13\right)=-39\)
vậy \(x=-39;y=-13\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}\Rightarrow5y=7x\Rightarrow x=\frac{5y}{7}\)
Thay \(x=\frac{5y}{7}\)vào biểu thức \(2x+y=26\);ta được:
\(\frac{2.5y}{7}+y=26\Rightarrow10y+7y=26.7\Rightarrow17y=182\Rightarrow y=\frac{182}{17}\)
Do đó : \(x=\frac{\frac{5.182}{17}}{7}=\frac{130}{17}\)
a) \(2x+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\)
=> \(2x=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{21}{15}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{18}{15}\)
=> \(x=\frac{18}{15}:2=\frac{18}{15}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{15}\cdot\frac{1}{1}=\frac{9}{15}\)
b) \(x-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{2}{9}\)
=> \(x=\frac{24}{9}+\frac{2}{9}=\frac{26}{9}\)
c) \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\)
=> x(-x) = (-8).18
=> -x2 = -144
=> x2 = 144(bỏ dấu âm)
=> x = \(\pm\)12
d) \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\)
=> 5(2x + 3) = 6(x - 2)
=> 10x + 15 = 6x - 12
=> 10x + 15 - 6x + 12 = 0
=> 4x + 27 = 0
=> 4x = -27
=> x = -27/4
e) \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\)
=> x(x + 1) = 132
=> x(x + 1) = 11.12
=> x = 11
f) \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\)
=> x(2x - 1) = 10
=> 2x2 - x = 10
=> 2x2 - x - 10 = 0
tới đây tự làm đi nhé
g) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\)
=> (2x - 1)(2x + 1) = 63
=> 4x2 - 1 = 63
=> 4x2 = 64
=> x2 = 16
=> x = \(\pm\)4
h) Tương tự
a) \(\frac{2x+3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=105\Leftrightarrow10x=90\Rightarrow x=9\)
b) \(\frac{x-2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x-6=72\Leftrightarrow3x=78\Rightarrow x=26\)
c) \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\Leftrightarrow x^2=144\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=12x-12\Leftrightarrow2x=27\Rightarrow x=\frac{27}{2}\)
e) \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-132=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
g) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow4x^2=64\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
h) \(\frac{10x+5}{6}=\frac{5}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x-25=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(a,-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{2x}{3}+\dfrac{x+1}{4}+\dfrac{2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{6x}{12}+\dfrac{8x}{12}+\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{12}+\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-6x+8x+3x+3+4x+2}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9x+5}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow27x+15=96\)
\(\Rightarrow27x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
\(b,\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+3}=\dfrac{12}{26}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{2\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{6}{3\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3+5-2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\left(tm\right)\)
#Toru
a) \(-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{2x}{3}+\dfrac{x+1}{4}+\dfrac{2x+2}{6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-6x}{12}+\dfrac{8x}{12}+\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{12}+\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{4\cdot8}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x+8x+3x+3+4x+2=32\)
\(\Rightarrow9x+5=32\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=32-5\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{27}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+3}=\dfrac{12}{26}\) (ĐK: \(x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2}\))
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{2\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{6}{3\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\left(tm\right)\)
a) 2x(x - 5) - x(2x + 3) = 26
⇒ 2x² - 10x - 2x² - 3x = 26
⇒ -13x = 26
⇒ x = -2
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