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a: \(f\left(-3\right)=3\cdot9=27\)
\(f\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)=3\cdot8=24\)
\(f\left(1-2\sqrt{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(13-4\sqrt{3}\right)=39-12\sqrt{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(f\left(a\right)=12+6\sqrt{3}=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\)
nên \(3x^2=3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{3}+1;-\sqrt{3}-1\right\}\)
c.
$f(b)\geq 6b+12$
$\Leftrightarrow 3b^2\geq 6b+12$
$\Leftrightarrow b^2\geq 2b+4$
$\Leftrightarrow b^2-2b-4\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow (b-1-\sqrt{5})(b-1+\sqrt{5})\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow b\geq 1+\sqrt{5}$ hoặc $b\leq 1-\sqrt{5}$
Câu 1:
a)
| \(y=f\left(x\right)=2x^2\) | -5 | -3 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| f(x) | 50 | 18 | 0 | 18 | 50 |
b) Ta có: f(x)=8
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Vậy: Để f(x)=8 thì \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)=6-4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=6-4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
hay \(x=\sqrt{2}-1\)
Vậy: Để \(f\left(x\right)=6-4\sqrt{2}\) thì \(x=\sqrt{2}-1\)
a: \(F\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-2\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot4=6\)
F(3)=3/2*3^2=27/2
\(F\left(\sqrt{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot5=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(F\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: \(F\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-2\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot4=6\)
=>A thuộc (P)
\(F\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot2=3\)
=>B thuộc (P)
\(F\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot16=\dfrac{48}{2}=24\)
=>C ko thuộc (P)
F(1/căn 2)=3/2*1/2=3/4
=>D thuộc (P)
a: \(f\left(x\right)=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\left|x-3\right|\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=\left|-1-3\right|=4\)
\(f\left(5\right)=\left|5-3\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
b: f(x)=10
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=10\\x-3=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(A=\dfrac{f\left(x\right)}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
TH1: x<3 và x<>-3
=>\(A=\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{x+3}\)
TH2: x>3
\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)
\(f\left(x\right)=ax^2+bx+2020\\ \Leftrightarrow f\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=a\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)+b\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+2020=2021\\ \Leftrightarrow4a-2a\sqrt{3}+b\sqrt{3}-b-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4a-b-1\right)-\sqrt{3}\left(2a-b\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4a-b-1=\sqrt{3}\left(2a-b\right)\)
Vì a,b hữu tỉ nên \(4a-b-1;2a-b\) hữu tỉ
Mà \(\sqrt{3}\) vô tỉ nên \(\sqrt{3}\left(2a-b\right)\) hữu tỉ khi \(2a-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a-b-1=0\\2a-b=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{2}\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)+1+\sqrt{3}+2020=2023+2\sqrt{3}\)
Theo đề, ta có hệ phương trình:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=2\\-a+b=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2b=2+\sqrt{2}\\a+b=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\sqrt{2}+1\\a=1-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)