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Bài 1:
\(\left(\frac{1}{4.9}+\frac{1}{9.14}+\frac{1}{14.19}+...+\frac{1}{44.49}\right).\frac{1-3-5-...-49}{89}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{5}{9.14}+\frac{5}{14.19}+...+\frac{5}{44.49}\right).-\left(\frac{3+5+7+...+49-1}{89}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}\right).-\left(\frac{\left(49+3\right).24:2-1}{89}\right)\)(Do tổng có 24 số)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\right).-\left(\frac{52.12-1}{89}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}.\frac{45}{196}.\left(-7\right)=-\frac{9}{28}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có:
\(|2x+3|=x+2\)
<=> x + 2 >=0 và: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=x+2\\2x+3=-x-2\end{cases}}\)
<=> x >= -2 và \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-x=2-3\\2x+x=-2-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> x >= -2 và \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(n\right)\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)( n là viết tắt của "nhận" nha bạn)
Vậy x ={-1 ; -5/3}
Xin lỗi vì tớ ko thể lồng dấu \(\hept{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\) và dấu \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\) được nếu lồng sẽ bị lỗi nên tớ dùng chữ "và" nha bạn
b)
A = \(|x-2006|+|2007-x|\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}|x-2006|\ge0\\|2007-x|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Nến giá trị A sẽ nhỏ nhất khi \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2006\\x=2007\end{cases}}\)
=> Min A = 1 khi x ={2006 ; 2007}
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{4.9}+\frac{1}{9.14}+\frac{1}{14.19}+...+\frac{1}{44.49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A = \(\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{5}{9.14}+\frac{5}{14.19}+...+\frac{1}{44.49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A = \(\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A = \(\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A = \(\frac{1}{5}.\frac{45}{196}=\frac{9}{196}\)
Đặt B = \(\frac{1-3-5-7-9-...-49}{89}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)B = \(\frac{1-\left(3+5+7+9+...+49\right)}{89}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)B = \(\frac{1-624}{89}=-7\)
Vậy M =\(\frac{9}{196}.-7=-\frac{9}{28}\)
\(S=\left(\frac{1}{4\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot14}+\frac{1}{14\cdot19}+...+\frac{1}{44\cdot49}\right)\cdot\frac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\\ S=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{5}{4\cdot9}+\frac{5}{9\cdot14}+\frac{5}{14\cdot19}+...+\frac{5}{44\cdot49}\right)\cdot\frac{1-\left(3+5+7+...+49\right)}{89}\\ S=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{19}+....+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\cdot\frac{1-\frac{\left(49+3\right)\cdot24}{2}}{89}\\ S=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\cdot\left(-7\right)\\ S=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{45}{196}\cdot\left(-7\right)\\ S=\frac{-9}{28}\)
Bài 1:
\(\frac{1}{8}.16^n=2^n\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{16^n}{8}=2^n\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(2^4\right)^n}{2^3}=2^n\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2^{4n}}{2^3}=2^n\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4n-3}=2^n\)
\(\Rightarrow4n-3=n\)
\(\Rightarrow4n-n=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3n=3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3:3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1\left(TM\right).\)
Vậy \(n=1.\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\left|2x+3\right|=x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=x+2\\2x+3=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=2-3\\2x+x=-2-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1x=-1\\3x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-1\right):1\\x=\left(-5\right):3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;-\frac{5}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 3:
b) \(A=\left|x-2006\right|+\left|2007-x\right|\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:
\(A=\left|x-2006\right|+\left|2007-x\right|\ge\left|x-2006+2007-x\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge\left|1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge1.\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi:
\(\left(x-2006\right).\left(2007-x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2006\ge0\\2007-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2006\le0\\2007-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2006\\x\le2007\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2006\\x\ge2007\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2006\le x\le2007\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(MIN_A=1\) khi \(2006\le x\le2007.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{4\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot14}+\frac{1}{14\cdot19}+...+\frac{1}{44\cdot49}\right)\frac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\\ A=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{5}{4\cdot9}+\frac{5}{9\cdot14}+\frac{5}{14\cdot19}+...+\frac{5}{44\cdot49}\right)\frac{1-\left(3+5+7+...+49\right)}{89}\\ A=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\frac{1-\frac{\left(49+3\right)\cdot24}{2}}{89}\\ A=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\cdot\left(-7\right)\\ A=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{45}{196}\cdot\left(-7\right)\\ A=\frac{-9}{28}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{4.9}+\frac{1}{9.14}+\frac{1}{14.19}+....+\frac{1}{44.49}\right)\cdot\frac{1-3-5-7-....-49}{89}\)
\(\text{Đặt }:\left(\frac{1}{4.9}+\frac{1}{9.14}+\frac{1}{14.19}+...+\frac{1}{44.49}\right)\)là \(A\)
\(\frac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)là \(B\);ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{45}{196}=\frac{9}{196}\)
\(B=\frac{1-3-5-7-....-49}{89}=\frac{1-\left(3+5+7+...+49\right)}{89}\)
Tổng của \(3+5+7+...+49\)là:
\(\frac{\left(3+49\right).24}{2}=624\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1-624}{89}=\frac{-623}{89}=-7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{4.9}+\frac{1}{9.14}+...+\frac{1}{44.49}\right)\cdot\frac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}=A.B=\frac{9}{196}\cdot-7=-\frac{9}{28}\)
mk ko viết lại đề đâu
=\(\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\)\(.\frac{1-\left(3+5+...+49\right)}{89}\)
=\(\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\right).\frac{\left(1-\frac{\left(49+3\right).24}{2}\right)}{89}\)
=\(\frac{1}{5}.\frac{45}{196}.\frac{1-\left(\frac{52.24}{2}\right)}{89}\)
=\(\frac{9}{196}.\left(1-\frac{624}{89}\right)=\frac{9}{196}.\left(\frac{-623}{89}\right)\)
=\(\frac{-9}{28}\)
(\(\frac{1}{4.9}+\frac{1}{9.14}+...+\frac{1}{44.49}\)).\(\frac{1-3-5-...-49}{89}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{5}{9.14}+...+\frac{5}{45.49}\right).\frac{1-3-5-...-49}{89}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}\right).\frac{1-\frac{24.\left(49+3\right)}{2}}{89}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\right).\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-\frac{9}{28}\)
Có chỗ ghi nhầm 44 thành 45. Tự sửa nhé
Bài 2/ a/
|2x + 3| = x + 2
Điều kiện \(x\ge-2\)
Với x < - 1,5 thì ta có
- 2x - 3 = x + 2
<=> 3x = - 5
<=> \(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
Với \(x\ge-1,5\)thì ta có
2x + 3 = x + 2
<=> x = - 1