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Bài 1:
Ta có: \(x-35\%\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow65\%\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{25}:\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot\dfrac{20}{13}=\dfrac{4}{65}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{65}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(17\dfrac{2}{31}-\left(\dfrac{15}{17}+6\dfrac{2}{31}\right)\)
\(=17\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}-6\dfrac{2}{31}\)
\(=11+\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{5366}{527}\)
a: \(x-\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=>\(x-\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{21}{75}=\dfrac{7}{25}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{21+250}{75}=\dfrac{271}{75}\)
b: \(x+\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{27}{121}\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}\)
=>\(x+\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{243}{1331}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{243}{1331}-\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{123}{2662}\)
c: \(\dfrac{8}{23}\cdot\dfrac{46}{24}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{8}{24}\cdot\dfrac{46}{23}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: \(1-x=\dfrac{49}{65}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\)
=>\(1-x=\dfrac{49}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{65}=\dfrac{7}{13}\)
=>\(x=1-\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{33}-\dfrac{35}{40}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{12}{24}-\dfrac{20}{24}+\dfrac{8}{24}-\dfrac{21}{24}\)
`= -21/24 = -7/8`
`b)`
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot1\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{5}{18}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{23}{90}\)
`c)`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2-2\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{19}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{10}{15}=-\dfrac{37}{42}\)
`d) `
\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1-4+8+6}{11}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot1=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
`e)`
\(-17\cdot\left(-23\right)+\left(-53\right)\cdot17+17\cdot14+17\cdot\left(-24\right)\)
`= 17*(23-53+14-24)`
`= 17*(-40)`
`= -680`
`f)`
\(-19\cdot218+\left(-82\right)\cdot19-533\cdot19+\left(-19\right)\cdot167\)
`= 19*(-218-82-533-167)`
`= 19*(-1000)`
`= -19000`
`g)`
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{11}{44}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{31}{40}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{21}{40}+\dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{87}{80}\)
`h)`
\(\dfrac{4}{10}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot2+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{11}{6}\cdot2+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{11}{3}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{49}{15}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{287}{120}-\dfrac{1}{9}=-\dfrac{901}{360}\)
`i )`
\(3\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{12}{36}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{7}{20}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{15}{9}=-\dfrac{33}{20}\)
`k)`
\(\dfrac{6}{8}\cdot3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{55}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{175}{24}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{851}{120}+\dfrac{17}{51}=\dfrac{297}{40}\)
`l )`
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\dfrac{1}{2}-4\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{26}{78}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{22}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-1\right)-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{107}{30}+\dfrac{17}{51}=-\dfrac{97}{30}\)
P/s: Bạn tách bài ra hỏi nhé! Và ghi đề rõ ràng chứ đừng ghi ntnay, nhiều bạn nhìn vào rất khó nhìn!
`# \text {KaizulvG}`
Bài 1:
5; (-23) + 105
= 105 - 23
= 82
6; 78 + (-123)
= 78 - 123
= - (123 - 78)
= - 45
bài1
1)2763 + 152 = 2915
2)-7 +(-14)
=-(14 +7)
=-21
bài 1
a. = -10/3
b. = 14/5
c = 1/9
p = 1/9
bài 2.
a. x= 271/75
b. x = 1/3
bài 2
a. x - 10/3 = 7/15 . 3/5
x - 10/3 = 7/25
x = 7/25 + 10/3
x = 271/75
b. 8/23 . 46/24 - x = 1/3
2/3 - x = 1/3
x = 2/3 - 1/3
x = 1/3