Question

[Trần Hương Giang]

Bài 1: Tính các tổng sau một cách hợp lý nhất:

a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)                    b) \(\frac{2016}{1.3}+\frac{2016}{3.5}+...+\frac{2016}{2015.2017}\)

Bài 2: Tính các tổng sau một cách hợp lý nhất:

a) \(A=\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+\frac{2}{99}+...+\frac{2}{399}\)

b) \(B=\frac{10}{56}+\frac{10}{140}+\frac{10}{260}+...+\frac{10}{1400}\)

c) \(C=\frac{3^2}{8.11}+\frac{3^2}{11.14}+\frac{3^2}{14.17}+...+\frac{3^2}{197.200}\)

Bài 3: Tìm x bt:

a) \(x-\frac{20}{11.13}-\frac{20}{13.15}-\frac{20}{15.17}-...-\frac{20}{53.55}=\frac{3}{11}\) 

b) \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)

Answer 1

[Lightning Farron]

Bài 1:

a)\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2017}\)

\(=\frac{2016}{2017}\)

b)\(=1008\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)

\(=1008\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)

\(=1008\cdot\frac{2016}{2017}\)\(=\frac{290304}{31}\)    

Answer 2

[Lightning Farron]

Bài 2:

a)\(A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{19.21}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\)

\(=\frac{2}{7}\)

b)\(B=\frac{5}{28}+\frac{5}{70}+...+\frac{5}{700}\)

\(=\frac{5}{4.7}+\frac{5}{7.10}+...+\frac{5}{25.28}\)

\(=\frac{5}{3}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{3}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{28}\)

\(=\frac{15}{14}\)

Bài 3:

a)Đặt \(A=-\frac{20}{11.13}-\frac{20}{13.15}-...-\frac{20}{53.55}\)

\(=-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)\)

\(=-\left[10\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\right]\)

\(=-\left[10\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\right]\)

\(=-\left[10\cdot\frac{4}{55}\right]\)

\(=-\frac{8}{11}\).Thay vào ta có: \(x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{94}{99}\)

b)\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(2\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(x+1=18\)

\(x=17\)