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Lời giải:
\(\frac{x^2-4x+4}{4-x^2}=\frac{x^2-2.2.x+2^2}{2^2-x^2}=\frac{(x-2)^2}{(2-x)(2+x)}=\frac{(2-x)^2}{(2-x)(2+x)}=\frac{2-x}{2+x}\) (đpcm)
\(\frac{x^3-9x}{15-5x}=\frac{x(x^2-9)}{5(3-x)}=\frac{x(x-3)(x+3)}{5(3-x)}=\frac{-x(3-x)(x+3)}{5(3-x)}=\frac{-x(x+3)}{5}=\frac{-x^2-3x}{5}\) (đpcm)
\(\frac{x^3-x^2-x-2}{x^5-3x^4+4x^3-5x^2+3x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+x-2}{x^5-2x^4-x^4+2x^3+2x^3-4x^2-x^2+2x+x-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x^5-2x^4\right)-\left(x^4-2x^3\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}{x^4\left(x-2\right)-x^3\left(x-2\right)+2x^2\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1}\)
Dài 166
b) 2x2+3x-27=2x2-6x+9x-27=2x(x-3)+9(x-3)=(x-3)(2x+9)
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>-2
b: \(A=\dfrac{3x\left(x-2\right)+2x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+2x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+4x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
c: Khi x=-3 thì \(A=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(-3\right)^2-4\cdot3+6}{2\left(-3-2\right)\left(-3+2\right)}=\dfrac{21}{10}\)