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\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2020}=\dfrac{2019}{2020}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+....+\dfrac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(A=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\dfrac{49}{50}\)
a.
$A=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+....+\frac{1000-999}{999.1000}$
$=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}$
$=1-\frac{1}{1000}=\frac{999}{1000}$
b.
$5B=\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+....+\frac{5}{495.500}$
$=\frac{6-1}{1.6}+\frac{11-6}{6.11}+\frac{16-11}{11.16}+....+\frac{500-495}{495.500}$
$=1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+....+\frac{1}{495}-\frac{1}{500}$
$=1-\frac{1}{500}=\frac{499}{500}$
$\Rightarrow B=\frac{499}{500}: 5= \frac{499}{2500}$
Nhận xét thấy:
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\); \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\);...
Ta có
A= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
A= 1- \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
A= \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy A= \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
CAU NAY RAT DE NHA BAN
A=\(\dfrac{1}{1}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
A=1-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>A=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
`A=1/(1.2)+1/(2.3)+1/(3.4)+....+1/(49.50)`
`=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50`
`=1-1/50=49/50`
\(x\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=1\\ x\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=1\\ \dfrac{49}{50}x=1\\ x=1:\dfrac{49}{50}\\ x=\dfrac{50}{49}\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow x.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow x.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow x.\dfrac{49}{50}=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1:\dfrac{49}{50}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{49}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-...-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Vậy, \(A=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
`b)`
\(B=\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{1}{23\cdot24}+\dfrac{1}{24\cdot25}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{1}{25}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)-...-\dfrac{1}{25}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
Vậy, \(B=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
`c)`
\(C=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99}+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
`=`\(1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-...-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Vậy, \(C=\dfrac{99}{100}\)