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a) \(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{1}{16}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt[6]{8}\right)^2=\sqrt[\dfrac{6}{2}]{8}=\sqrt[3]{8}=2\)
c) \(\sqrt[4]{3}\cdot\sqrt[4]{27}=\sqrt[4]{3\cdot27}=\sqrt[4]{81}=3\)
\(a,\sqrt{42}=\sqrt{3\cdot14}>\sqrt{3\cdot12}=6\\ \sqrt[3]{51}=\sqrt[3]{17}< \sqrt[3]{3\cdot72}=6\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{42}>\sqrt[3]{51}\\ b,16^{\sqrt{3}}=4^{2\sqrt{3}}\\ 18>12\Rightarrow3\sqrt{2}>2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow4^{3\sqrt{2}}>4^{2\sqrt{3}}\\ \Rightarrow4^{3\sqrt{2}}>16^{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(c,\left(\sqrt{16}\right)^6=16^3=4^6=4^2\cdot4^4=4^2\cdot16^2\\ \left(\sqrt[3]{60}\right)^6=60^2=4^2\cdot15^2\\ 4^2\cdot16^2>4^2\cdot15^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{16}>\sqrt[3]{60}\Rightarrow0,2^{\sqrt{16}}< 0,2^{\sqrt[3]{60}}\)
a: \(=3^2+\left(3^4\right)^{-0.75}-5^{2\cdot0.5}\)
\(=9-5+3^{-3}=4+\dfrac{1}{27}=\dfrac{109}{27}\)
b: \(=2^{4-6\sqrt{7}}\cdot2^{6\sqrt{7}}=2^{4-6\sqrt{7}+6\sqrt{7}}=2^4=16\)
\(a,\) ta có :
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2^2.3}-\sqrt{3^2.3}-\sqrt{6^2}\\A=\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}-6\\A=\sqrt{3}.\left(1+2-3\right)-6\\A=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-6\) . vậy \(A=9\sqrt{5}\)
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\(b,\) với \(x>0\) và \(x\ne1\) . ta có :
\(B=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1+3\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(B=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
vậy với \(x>0\) \(;\) \(x\ne1\) thì \(B=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
để \(B=2\) thì \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
vậy để \(B=2\) thì \(x=4\)
a: \(\sqrt{a^2}=\left|a\right|\)
\(\sqrt[3]{a^3}=a\)
b: \(\sqrt{a\cdot b}=\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}\)
a: \(6\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{108}>\sqrt{54}=3\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{6\sqrt{3}}>5^{3\sqrt{6}}\)
b: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot2^{\dfrac{2}{3}}=2^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\dfrac{2}{3}}=2^{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}}=2^{\dfrac{7}{6}}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{4}{3}}=2^{\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}=2^{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)
mà \(\dfrac{7}{6}< \dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\).
nên \(\sqrt{2}\cdot2^{\dfrac{2}{3}}< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{4}{3}}\).
a: \(=3\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{.4}}\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{8}}=3^{1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}}=3^{\dfrac{15}{16}}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{a\cdot\sqrt{a\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a\cdot\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}}=\sqrt{a\cdot a^{\dfrac{3}{4}}}=\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{7}{4}}}=a^{\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1.}{2}}=a^{\dfrac{7}{8}}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}{\left(a^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\right)^3\cdot a^{\dfrac{2}{5}}}=\dfrac{a^{\dfrac{13}{12}}}{a}=a^{\dfrac{1}{12}}\)
\(a,\sqrt{2^3}=2^{\dfrac{3}{2}}\\ b,\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{27}}=\sqrt[5]{3^{-3}}=3^{-\dfrac{3}{5}}\\ c,\left(\sqrt[5]{a}\right)^4=\sqrt[5]{a^4}=a^{\dfrac{4}{5}}\)
tham khảo
a) Do \(0,85< 1\) nên hàm số \(y=0,85^x\) nghịch biến \(\mathbb{R}\).
Mà \(0,1>-0,1\) nên \(0,85^{0,1}< 0,85^{-0,1}\).
b) Do \(\pi>1\) nên hàm số \(y=\pi^x\) đồng biến trên \(\mathbb{R}\).
Mà \(-1,4< -0,5\) nên \(\pi^{-1,4}< \pi^{-0,5}\).
c) \(^4\sqrt{3}=3^{\dfrac{1}{4}};\dfrac{1}{^4\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{1}{3^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}=3^{-\dfrac{1}{4}}\).
Do \(3>1\) nên hàm số \(y=3^x\) đồng biến trên \(\mathbb{R}\).
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{4}>-\dfrac{1}{4}\) nên \(3^{\dfrac{1}{4}}>3^{-\dfrac{1}{4}}\Leftrightarrow^4\sqrt{3}>\dfrac{1}{^4\sqrt{3}}\).
a: \(\sqrt[3]{-8}\cdot\sqrt[3]{27}=-2\cdot3=-6\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(-8\right)\cdot27}=\sqrt[3]{-216}=-6\)
Do đó: \(\sqrt[3]{-8}\cdot\sqrt[3]{27}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-8\right)\cdot27}\)
b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-8}}{\sqrt[3]{27}}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{8}{27}}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-8}}{\sqrt[3]{27}}=\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{8}{27}}\)