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a) 145 + 86 + 14 + 55 = ( 145 + 55 ) + (86 + 14 )
= 200 + 100
= 300
b) 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 = ( 1+9 +2 + 8) + ( 3 + 7 + 4 + 6 ) + 5
= 20 + 20 + 5
= 45
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20
=(1+19)+(2+18)+(3+17)+(4+16)+(5+15)+(6+14)+(7+13)+(8+12)+(9+11)+20+10
=20+20+20+20+20+20+20+20+20+20+10
=20×10+10
=200+10
=210
= ( 1 + 19 ) + ( 2 + 18 ) + ( 3 + 17 ) + (4 + 16 ) + ( 5 + 15 ) + ( 6 + 14 ) + ( 7 + 13 ) + ( 8 + 12) + ( 9+ 11 ) + 20
= 20 + 20 + 20 +20 + 20 +20 + 20 + 20 + 20 +20
= 20 x 10
= 200
tui đầu tiên đó
a; 60 \(\times\) (\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{15}\))
= 60 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + 60 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
= 35 + 16
= 51
a) \(1678\cdot24+77\cdot1678-1678=1678\left(24+77-1\right)=167800\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{18}{11}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{18}{11}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{41}{12}\)
(Dấu . là dấu nhân)
a/\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot1\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
b/\(\dfrac{2010}{2018}:\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{2018}:\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2010}{2018}+\dfrac{7}{2018}\right):\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2017}{2018}:\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2017}{2018}\cdot2\)
\(=\dfrac{2017}{1009}\)
a, \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) : 3
= \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))
= \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) \(\times\) 1
= \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2010}{2018}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{2018}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2018}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{2010}{2018}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2}{1}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{2018}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2}{1}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2018}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2}{1}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{1}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{2010}{2018}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{2018}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2018}\))
= 2 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2018}{2018}\)
= 2 \(\times\) 1
= 2
1. A) 225886 + 779 × 8
= 225886 + 6232
= 232118
B) 125 × 5 × 20 × 8
= (125 × 8) × (5 × 20)
= 1000 × 100
= 100000
C) 47286 : 2 + 14765
= 23643 + 14765
= 38408
D) 91428 - 23560 : 5
= 91428 - 4712
= 86716
3. A) 36 × 532 + 63 × 532 + 532
= 532 × (36 + 63 + 1)
= 532 × 100
= 53200
B) 679 × 123 + 679 - 679 × 24
= 679 × (123 + 1 - 24)
= 679 × 100
= 67900
C) 245 × 327 - 245 × 18 - 9 × 245
= 246 × (327 - 18 - 9)
= 245 × 300
= 73500
1+2+3+...+9
=(1+9)+(2+8)+...+5
=10+10+...+5
=10.4+5
=45
HT
a)1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9
=(1+9)+(2+8)+(3+7)+(4+6)+5
=10+10+10+10+5
=10x4+5=45
b)8x3+8x7
=8x(3+7)
=8x10=80
c)8x172-8x72
=8x(172-72)
=8x100=800
a. 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 +9
= (1 + 9) + (2 + 8) + (3 + 7) + ( 4 + 6) + 5
= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5
= 45
\(2018\times\frac{3}{4}+2018\times\frac{1}{4}-2018\)
\(=2018\times\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=2018\times0=0\)
B-a:tương tự bài A
b,\(\frac{14}{18}\times\frac{8}{5}-\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{8}{5}-\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{9}\times\left(\frac{8}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{9}\times1=\frac{7}{9}\)\
thanks
B-a,\(\frac{3\times125+3\times125}{6\times43+6\times57}=\frac{2\times3\times125}{6\times\left(43+57\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\times250}{6\times100}=\frac{5}{2\times2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
thanks