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a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\)
Ta có : \(\sqrt{3x}-\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{75x}=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{75}\right)=3+\sqrt{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{3+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{75}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{36}\)
b) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{9x-9}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{4.\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{9.\left(x-1\right)}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x=26\) (TMĐK)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{18x+9}-\sqrt{50x+25}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{9\left(2x+1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(2x+1\right)}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}+3\sqrt{2x+1}-5\sqrt{2x+1}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=-3\) (Vô lí - loại)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
\(\sqrt{x-1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=25\) (bình phương 2 vế)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=26\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^4-9\right)+\left(x^3-3x\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x^4-9\right)+\left(2x^3-6x\right)}+\sqrt{x^2-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}+\sqrt{x^2-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-3}\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+3}+\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}+1\right)=0\)
\(\text{Nếu }x=\pm\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\text{thỏa mãn còn lại thì thừa số số 2}>0\text{ nên không thỏa}\)
4 số liên tiếp nên chia hết cho 2.3.4=24
giá trị 9x luôn có các chữ số tận cùng là 9;1 nên 2 số 9x+1 hoặc 9x+4 sẽ cố số chia hết cho 5
nên nó chia hết cho 24.5=120
\(B=\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+6}{x-4}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\dfrac{x-9}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+6+x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
#\(Toru\)
2: Ta có: \(x^4-4x^3-9x^2+8x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-3x^3+3x^2-12x^2+12x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-1\right)-12x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-12x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-5x^2-10x-2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-5x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-5x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;-2;\dfrac{5-\sqrt{33}}{2};\dfrac{5+\sqrt{33}}{2}\right\}\)
1: Ta có: \(x^4+5x^3+10x^2+15x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+4x^3+4x^2+6x^2+6x+9x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+4x^2\left(x+1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^3+3x^2+x^2+6x+9\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+x+3>0\forall x\)
nên (x+1)(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-1;-3}
mọi người giúp mình tìm x với ạ.