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\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(5x+4\right)-\left(2x+7\right)\left(4x-1\right)+1\)
\(=15x^2+2x-8-8x^2-26x+7+1=7x^2-24x\)
\(1.x^3+2x+x^2=x\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)
\(2.2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(3.-3x^3-5x^2+8x=-3x^3+3x^2-8x^2+8x\)
\(=-3x^2\left(x-1\right)-8x\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x^2+8x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x+8\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(4.x^2+4x-5=x^2-x+5x-5=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(5.6x^2-3x-3=6x^2-6x+3x-3=3\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(6.3x^2-2x-5=3x^2+3x-5x-5=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
\(8.x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
\(9.x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-9x=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
\(10.x^2-y^2+6x+9=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)
\(a,\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Vậy:....
\(b,\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x+3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25^2+9=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy :....
\(c,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=15\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x\left(x^2-4\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=15-27=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
vậy : .....
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-6x^2-16x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-28x+4=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-28\right)^2-4\cdot3\cdot4=736>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{28-4\sqrt{46}}{6}=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{46}}{3}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{46}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)