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b: Ta có: \(2^{x+3}+2^x=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot9=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=16\)
hay x=4
a,5mũ 36=(5mũ3)mũ12=125 mũ12
11^24=(11^2)12=121^12
vì 121<125 nên 5^36>11^24
Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
\(a=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(2a=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{101}\)
\(2a-a=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{101}\right)-\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)
\(a=2^{101}-2\)
\(a+2=2^{101}-2+2=2^{201}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=101\)
\(a=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(2a=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}+2^{100}\)
\(2a-a=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)-\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)
\(a=2^{99}-2\)
\(a+2=2^{99}-2+2=2^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=99\)
Ko ghi đề
\(2A=2+2^2+...+2^{101}\\ 2A-A=2^{101}-1\\ =>A=2^{101}-1\)
Mấy cái khác cg lm như v (b thì 3b)
Nhớ đúng mk nhá