Question

[Thắng Quang]

1/3 - 2/3 mũ 2 + 3/3 mũ 3 - 4/3 mũ 4 + 5/3 mũ 5 - ... + 99/3 mũ 99 - 100/3 mũ 100 < 3/16

Answer 1

[Nguyễn acc 2]

gọi biểu thức trên là A , ta có :

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}-\dfrac{4}{3^4}+\dfrac{5}{3^5}-...+\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}+\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\\ 3A=1-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{3^2}-\dfrac{4}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{99}}\\ \Rightarrow A+3A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}-\dfrac{4}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{3^2}-\dfrac{4}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{99}}\right)\\ \Rightarrow4A\cdot3=12A=3-1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

từ đó ta được :

\(16A=3-\dfrac{100}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3-101}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}}{16}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{\dfrac{101}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}}{16}< \dfrac{3}{16}\)

Answer 2

[Thắng Quang]

help mik với