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\(a,\dfrac{-15}{17}=-1+\dfrac{2}{17}\\ -\dfrac{19}{21}=-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\\ Vì:\dfrac{2}{17}>\dfrac{2}{21}\Rightarrow-1+\dfrac{2}{17}>-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{15}{17}>-\dfrac{19}{21}\\ b,-\dfrac{24}{35}=-1+\dfrac{11}{35};-\dfrac{19}{30}=-1+\dfrac{11}{30}\\ Vì:\dfrac{11}{35}< \dfrac{11}{30}\Rightarrow-1+\dfrac{11}{35}< -1+\dfrac{11}{30}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{24}{35}< -\dfrac{19}{30}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(13A=\dfrac{13^{16}+13}{13^{16}+1}=1+\dfrac{12}{13^{16}+1}\)
\(13B=\dfrac{13^{17}+13}{13^{17}+1}=1+\dfrac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{12}{13^{16}+1}>\dfrac{12}{13^{17}+1}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{12}{13^{16}+1}>1+\dfrac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow13A>13B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
b) Ta có: \(1999C=\dfrac{1999^{2000}+1999}{1999^{2000}+1}=1+\dfrac{1998}{1999^{2000}+1}\)
\(1999D=\dfrac{1999^{1999}+1999}{1999^{1999}+1}=1+\dfrac{1998}{1999^{1999}+1}\)
\(\dfrac{1998}{1999^{2000}+1}< \dfrac{1998}{1999^{1999}+1}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{1998}{1999^{2000}+1}< 1+\dfrac{1999}{1999^{1999}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1999C< 1999D\)
\(\Rightarrow C< D\)
Vậy C < D
2/
a/ \(\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{7.15}{10.15}=\dfrac{105}{150}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{11.10}{15.10}=\dfrac{110}{150}\)
-Vì \(\dfrac{105}{150}< \dfrac{110}{150}\)(105<110)nên \(\dfrac{7}{10}< \dfrac{11}{15}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{-1.3}{8.3}=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)
-Vì \(\dfrac{-3}{24}>\dfrac{-5}{24}\left(-3>-5\right)\)nên\(\dfrac{-1}{8}>\dfrac{-5}{24}\)
c/\(\dfrac{25}{100}=\dfrac{25:25}{100:25}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{10}{40}=\dfrac{10:10}{40:10}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
-Vì \(\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)nên\(\dfrac{25}{100}=\dfrac{10}{40}\)
a/ \(\dfrac{7}{10}< \dfrac{11}{15}\)
c/ \(\dfrac{25}{100}=\dfrac{10}{40}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-1}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{140}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{100}{140}\)
mà -7<100
nên \(-\dfrac{1}{20}< \dfrac{5}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{216}{217}< 1\)
\(1< \dfrac{1164}{1163}\)
nên \(\dfrac{216}{217}< \dfrac{1164}{1163}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-12}{17}=\dfrac{-180}{255}\)
\(\dfrac{-14}{15}=\dfrac{-238}{255}\)
mà -180>-238
nên \(-\dfrac{12}{17}>\dfrac{-14}{15}\)
d) \(\dfrac{27}{29}>0\)
\(0>-\dfrac{2727}{2929}\)
nên \(\dfrac{27}{29}>-\dfrac{2727}{2929}\)
\(49,=\dfrac{38}{5}-\left(\dfrac{19}{7}+\dfrac{28}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{38}{5}-\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{28}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{38}{5}-\dfrac{28}{5}\right)-\dfrac{19}{7}\)
\(=2-\dfrac{19}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(50,=\dfrac{25}{81}.\dfrac{15}{22}=\dfrac{125}{594}\)
mik xinloi ạ câu 50 mik viết sai đề nên mong bạn giải lại giúp ạ <3
a) \(5\dfrac{4}{23}.27\dfrac{3}{47}+4\dfrac{3}{47}.\left(-5\dfrac{4}{23}\right)\)
\(=5\dfrac{4}{23}.27\dfrac{3}{47}+\left(-4\dfrac{3}{47}\right).5\dfrac{4}{23}\)
\(=5\dfrac{4}{23}.\left[27\dfrac{3}{47}+\left(-4\dfrac{3}{47}\right)\right]\)
\(=5\dfrac{4}{23}.\left(27\dfrac{3}{47}-4\dfrac{3}{27}\right)\)
\(=5\dfrac{4}{23}.23\)
\(=\dfrac{119}{23}.23\)
\(=\dfrac{119}{23}\)
b) \(4.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^3+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=4.\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{9}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1999}{2011}-\dfrac{2011}{1999}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-12}{1999}-\dfrac{12}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1999}{2011}-\dfrac{2011}{1999}-\dfrac{-12}{1999}+\dfrac{12}{2011}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1999}{2011}+\dfrac{12}{2011}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2011}{1999}+\dfrac{-12}{1999}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2011}{2011}-\dfrac{1999}{1999}\)
\(=1-1\)
\(=0\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}-\dfrac{-4}{33}-\dfrac{5}{44}\right):\left(\dfrac{381}{22}-39\dfrac{7}{22}\right)\)
(đợi đã, mình chưa tìm được hướng làm...)
a, \(\dfrac{1998}{1999}\) < \(\dfrac{1999}{2000}\)
b, \(\dfrac{47}{15}>\dfrac{29}{35}\)
c, \(\dfrac{12}{25}< \) \(\dfrac{25}{49}\)