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6. An (INSPECT) ...inspection ..... of the building was made and it was declared safe.
7. The children looked unhappy and (MYSERY) ....Mysterious....
8. Please send your (APPLY) ....application..... to 22 Market St.
9. You'd be (PATIENT) ...patience...... too if you had been waiting for two hours!
10. This outfit is (SUIT) ..suitable........ for the dance, don't you think?
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
=> If he doesn't pay me tonight, I won't have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If I don't get a work permit, I won't stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If he took any exercises, he wouldn't be so healthy.
. 8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes
=> If you are not impatient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I d i d n ’t eat l un ch, I feel h un gry now.
=> If I ate lunch, I wouldn't fell hungry.
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he revised all his lessons, he wouldn't failed the exam.
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If.....he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.......
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If...........she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam..............
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If.......he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car...........
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If..............he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough...............
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If................she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party..................
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If..............I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If.........he took any exercises, he were so healthy....................
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change. => If...........I had the right change, we could get the ticket...............
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If.......you study hard, you will pass the exam................
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=> If......you are impatient ,you will make mistake............
11. I did n ’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
=> If I.........had eaten luch ,I wouldn't have felt hungry now.............
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> unless..........they invite me ,I won't come..................
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he........had revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.............
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
=> If you walk........to the park, it will take 5 minutes..........
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless...............you leave me alone , I will call the police...............
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
=>Should...........you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
=> If it.......snows, the children won't go to school.........
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
=>Had..............he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now...................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
=>Unless..........you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you..............
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=>Were I.......took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often...........
21. He is very badtempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage. => If he.................weren't badtempered, his wife wouldn't left him soon after marriage................
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If..............you tell lies to you boss, you will be fired at once.......................
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had .............she not married at such an early age, she would have been at university now..................
I. Change the following sentences to passive voice.
1. Her sister is preparing the breakfast in the kitchen,
=> The breakfast is being prepared in the kitchen by her sister..
2. We should clean our teeth at least once a day.
=> Our teeth should be cleaned at least once a day.
3. The shop assistant handed the packages to the customer.
=> The packages were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
4. The director award the first prize to the best competitor.
=.> The first prize to the best compertitor was awarded by the director
5. The organizer says that the performance will start at 7 p.m.
=> The performance is said to start at 7 p.m by the orgaanizer
6. He recommended that we shouldn't stay in the suburb.
=>We were recommended not being stayed in the suburb by him.
7. I had a technician repair my mobile phone.
=> I had my mobile phone repaired by a technician
8. They often get the technician to maintain the water heater.
=> They often get the water heater maintained by the technician
9. How long have you waited for the dentist?
=> How long has the dentist been waited for?
10. People saw her plant the tree.
=> She was seen to plant the tree.
II. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
1. I came back home after my sister had finish her dinner.=> finished
2. Frank said that he has met Sir. Alex Ferguson before.=> had
3. Before Christine goes to bed, she had drunk a glass of wine.=> went
4. She told her husband she hadn't wore such a kind of dress before.=> worn
5 When I arrived at the stadium, the football match had starting. => started.
III. Use the given words to write the complete sentences.
1. What/ I / do/ make you sad/ so much?
=> What did I do make you sad so much?
2. I/ already/ quit/job/ when/ she/join/company.
=> I had already quitted the job when she joined company.
3. He/ not be able to eat/ dinner/ before/ his wife/ come home.
=> He is not able to eat dinner before his wife comes home
4. Anna/ work/ accountant/ four years before she/ promote.
=> Anna had worked as a accountant for four years before she promoted.
5. My sister/ finish lunch/ by the time/ 1/ walk/ kitchen.
=> My sister had finished lunch by the time I walked to the kitchen.
- co j sai sot mong thong cam :(
1. I called (call) Mr Wilson at 9 last night, but he (not be) wasn't at home. He (study) was studying at the library
2. I didn't hear (not hear) the thunder during the storm last might because I was sleeping (sleep)
3. It was beautiful yesterday when we went for a walk in the park. The sun shined (shine). The birds sang (sing)
4. My brother and sister were talking (talk) about something when I walked (walk) into the room
5. Tom went to his friends 'house, but the boys weren't (not be) there. They (play) were playing soccer in the vacant lot down the street
6. The litter boy fell (fall) asleep while his mother was reading (read) him a story
7. I really enjoyed my holiday last January. While it was snowing (snow) in Iowa, the sun was shining (shine) in Florida
8. While Ted was shoveling (shovel) snow from his driveway yesterday, his wife brought (bring) him a cup of hot chocolate
9. John had (have) a car accident last week. He war driving (drive) down the street when suddenly a lorry hited (hit) his car from behind
10. ten years ago, the government decided (decide) to begin a food programme. At the time, many people in the rural areas were starving (starve) due to several years of drough
11. They were waiting (wait) for me when I arrived at the station (arrive)
12. She was swimming (swim) in the sea when I saw her (see)
13. Were they playing (play) tennis when it started rainning (start)?
14. We were driving (drive) home from the theatre when the police stopped (stop) us
15. The wind was blowing (blow) very hard when I went (go) out this morning
16. When she left (leave) him, he became (become) quite ill
17. I was (be) looking for some photos when you rang but I didn't find (not find) them
Read the following fable and put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the past continuous.
The Woodcutter and his Axe
One day, a woodcutter (1. cut) _WAS CUTTING____ a tree on the bank of the river when his axe (2. slip) __SLIPPED___ from his hands and (3. fall) __FELL___ into the water. The poor man (4. be) __WAS___ so sad that he (5. start) ___STRATED__ to cry bitterly.
At this moment, and angel (6. appear) ___APPEARED__ there and (7. ask) __ASKED___ the woodcutter why he (8. cry) __CRIED___. He (9. tell) __TOLD___ the story, and the angel (10. feel) __FELT___ sorry and (11. drive) __DROVE___ into the river to find the lost axe. Later, he (12. appear) ___APPEARED__ from the water with a gold axe in his hand, but the woodcutter (13. refuse) __REFUSED___ to take it, saying that it (14. not be) ___WASN'T__ his axe. The angel (15. drive) ___DROVE__ into the water once again and (16. appear) __APPEARED___ with an axe that was made of silver. The woodcutter (17. be) ___WAS__ still sad. He (18. shake) __SHOOK___ his read harder and (19. tell) __TOLD___ the angle that his own axe (20. be) __WAS___ made of iron. The third time the angle (21. come) __CAME___ out of the water with an iron axe in his hand. Filled with joy, the woodcutter (22. cry) __CRIED___, "This belong to me".
He (23. thank) __THANKED___ the angle for helping him. The angle (24. be) __WAS___ greatly impressed by his honestly, and he (25. give) __GAVE___ the woodcutter the other two axes as a reward for his honestly.
1. Give correct form of the word
1. Hardly he (take)....had he taken.... up the book when the phone(ring)..rang..
2.Can you image what I (come)...came.. across whenI (roll).....was rolling...up the carpet yesterday?
3.if she wins the prize, it(be).will be..because she(write)..writes.. very well
4. he resented(ask)....being asked to wait.... (wait)........ he had expected the minister to see him at once
5. a lot of toys encourage childen's ..imagination...(imagine)
6.......criers.... often walk through the streets shouting or singing about something they sell(cry)
7. gas and oil....consumption.......always inscreses in cold weather(consume)
8. the polite are interested in the sudden.......disappearance.... of the valuable paiting(appear)
9.he claimed that his......upbringing........had caused him to become a criminal(bring up)