\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x^3}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm x để A = 3
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a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=-2\sqrt{b}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}:\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{x-9}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}:\dfrac{9-x+x-4\sqrt{x}+4+x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
B=\(\left(\frac{2x+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)ĐK :\(x>0;x\ne1\)
B=\(\frac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
B=\(\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
B=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
B=\(\sqrt{x}-1\)
b, Để B=3 =>\(\sqrt{x}-1=3\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x}=4\)
<=> x=16 (nhận)
Vậy x =16 thì B=3
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right].\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{6\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{6\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}+6=30\sqrt{x}-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24\sqrt{x}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\div\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\times\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\times\frac{1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\times\frac{1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{6\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{6\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}+6=30\sqrt{x}-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24\sqrt{x}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x^3}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}\right).\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right]\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
\(A=\sqrt{x}-1\)
vậy \(A=\sqrt{x}-1\)
b) Theo câu a ta có : \(A=\sqrt{x}-1\)với \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\)
Theo bài ra \(A=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16\) ( TM ĐKXĐ \(x\ge0;x\ne1\))
vậy \(x=16\)thì \(A=3\)
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