38. She said to me: "Why don't we study English at Seattle School of English →She suggested that English 39. It has been ten years since we last saw the film. →We haven't
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14. Where do people speak English ?" She asked me
She asked me where people spoke E
15." Do you go to school in the morning ?" → She asked me if I went to school in the morning
16. They have learnt English for ten years. >They started......learning English 10 years ago
17. She began to give up smoking last year.>She. has given up smoking since last year
18. We last saw our grandparents two years ago, ->We haven't.......seen our grandparents for 2 years
19.1'm waiting for my parents now"->Peter....said he was waiting for his parents then
20. "1 will help you whenever you need me"->Peter told me.... he would help me whenever I need him
21. "Where will you spend your vacation this summer, Ba?" Mary
Mary asked Ba where he would spend his vacation that summer
21. "Are Tamn and Hoa late for class?"Tuan said to lan->Tuan.....asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class
22. "Do you work for your brother, Nam?"I said->I ... ..asked Nam if he worked for his brother
14. Where do people speak English ?" She asked me where people spoke English
15." Do you go to school in the morning ?" → She asked me if I went to school in the morning
16. They have learnt English for ten years. >They started...learning English 10 years ago...
17. She began to give up smoking last year.>She hasn't smoke since last year
18. We last saw our grandparents two years ago, ->We haven't.. seen our granparents for 2 years.....
19.1'm waiting for my parents now"->Peter...said that he was waiting for his parents.
20. "1 will help you whenever you need me"->Peter told me..that he would help me whenever I need..
21. "Where will you spend your vacation this summer, Ba?" Mary asked Ba where he would spend his vacation that summer
21. "Are Tamn and Hoa late for class?"Tuan said to lan->Tuan...asked Lan if Tamn and Hoa were late for class..
22. "Do you work for your brother, Nam?"I said-
>I .asked Nam if he worked for his brother.
Mrs.Hoa (be) has been a teacher of English for Twenty-eight year. She first (start) started at a small school. After she had taught there for ten years, her family (move) moved to a big city. Since then, she (be) has been a teacher at a big school. She (teach) teaches English very well and her students ( like) like learning English in her class.
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/We have learnt english for 5 years
3/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
4/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
5/She last wrote 5 years ago
6/The last time he wrote was April
7/They haven't talked for 2 months
8/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
9/It is years since she last wrote to me
10/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
`1`/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
`2`/We have learnt english for 5 years
`3`/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
`4`/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
`5`/She last wrote 5 years ago
`6`/The last time he wrote was April
`7`/They haven't talked for 2 months
`8`/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
`9`/It is years since she last wrote to me
`10`/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
`->`
S + have/ has + V3 |
He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít / Danh từ không đếm được + has + V3 I/ We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + have + V3 `->` Thì hiện tại hoàn thành có các dấu hiệu nhận biết như sau: Just = Recently = Lately: gần đây, vừa mớiAlready:rồiBefore:trước đâyEver:đã từngNever:chưa từng, không bao giờFor + quãng thời gian:trong khoảng (for a year, for a long time, …)Since + mốc thời gian:từ khi (since 1992, since June,...)Yet:chưa (dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi)So far = Until now = Up to now = Up to the present:cho đến bây giờ |
1,Let's go out for dinner Petter said
-->Mary suggested going out for dinner.
2,I will go to Hue tomorrow, he said
-->He said that he would go to Hue the following day.
3,The weather was an awful, but we could go to the cinema
-->Although the weather was an awful, we could go to the cinema.
4,He has been learning English for two weeks
-->He started learning English two weeks ago.
5,It's two years since I last spoke to her
-->I haven't spoken to her for two years.
6,We were late for school because of the heavy rain
-->Because it rained heavily, we were late for school.
7,How much do you think it will cost ? He said to me
-->He asked me how much I thought it would cost.
1. She (learn) learned English at school, but she (forget) has forgot most of it now.
2. (Write) Having written the letter, she (put) put it carefully in an envelope.
3. The play we saw last night (not be) wasn't _as good as we (expect) had expected
4. She asked me if I (go) would go(shop) shopping the following Sunday.
5. When the boss (come) comes back next Friday, I’m sure we (finish) all the work will have finished
1.We stated learning English four years ago.
=>We have learnt English for 4 years
2.We stated living here fifteen years ago.
➜We have lived here for 15 years
3.Minh began to collect stamps in 2000
➜Minh has collected stamps since 2000
4.It stated to rain at two o'clock
=>It has been raining since 2 o'clock.
5.They began living in this village 2o years ago
=> They have lived in this village for 20 years ago
6.I stated to play the piano ten years ago
=> I have played the piano for ten years
7.They began to live in Ha Noi in 1990
=> They have lived in Ha Noi since 1990
8.They have leanr English for ten years
➜ They stated learning English 10 years ago
9.She has workeras a teacher for 7 years
=> She began working as a teacher 7 years ago
10.She has here for ten yeas .
=> She stated living here 10 years ago
11.They have work in this factery since 2001.
=> They stated working in this factery in 2001
12.He last phoned me in August
=> He hasn't phoned me since August
13.She last wore that dressat her sister's wedding
=> She hasn't wore that dress since her sister's wedding
14.The last time I met Ba wasin 2008
=> I haven't met Ba since 2008
15. The last time she visited me was five months ago
➜She hasn't visited me for 5 months
16.I last wrote to my uncle in July
➜ I haven't written to my uncle since July
17.Minh lats wrote to his pen pal five months ago
➜Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
18. We haven't seen her since we left university
➜ The last time we saw her was when we left university
19.I haven't written to you for a month
➜ I last wrote to you a month ago
20.I last saw Nam two years ago
=> I haven't seen Nam for 2 years
21. The last time she went out with him was 9 months ago
=> It is 9 months since she last went out with him
1.We stated learning English four years ago.=>We have learnt English for four years
2.We stated living here fifteen years ago.➜We have lived here for fifty years
3.Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 ➜Minh has collected stamps since 2000
4.It stated to rain at two o'clock => It has rained since two o'clock
5.They began living in this village 2o years ago
=> They have lived in this village for 2 years
6.I stated to play the piano ten years ago
=> I have played the piano for ten years
7.They began to live in Ha Noi in 1990 => They have lived in Ha Noi since 1990
8.They have leanr English for ten years . ➜ They started to learn English ten years ago.
9.She has workeras a teacher for 7 years => She began to work as a teacher 7 years ago.
10.She has lived here for ten yeas . => She started living here ten years ago
11.They have work in this factery since 2001. => They stated working in factory in 2001.
12.He last phoned me in August => He hasn't phoned me since august
13.She last wore that dressat her sister's wedding
=> She hasn't worn that dress at her sister's wedding
14.The last time I met Ba was in 2008 => I haven't met Ba since 2008.
15. The last time she visited me was five months ago -> She hasn't visited me for five months.
16.I last wrote to my uncle in July ➜ I haven't written to my uncle since July
17.Minh lats wrote to his pen pal five months ago
➜Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
18. We haven't seen her since we left university
➜ The last time we saw her was when we left university
19.I haven't written to you for a month ➜ I last wrote to you a month ago.
20.I last saw Nam two years ago = I haven't seen Nam for two years
21. The last time she went out with him was 9 months ago
=> It is 9 months since she last went out with him.
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning with the words given :
1. How long is it since you bought this car ?
=> When .....DID YOU BUY THIS CAR........................... ?
2. It's two years since I saw her.
=> I haven't ......SEEN HER FOR TWO YEARS..........
3. It's easy to learn English.
=> To learn ....E IS EASY...........
4. Lan likes listening to pop music.
=> Lan is interested ....IN LISTENING TO POP MUSIC...........
5. People have used the Internet all over the word.
=> The Internet has ....BEEN USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.................
6. "I'm having a wonderful time here" said Nga.
=> Nga said .....THAT SHE WAS HAVING A WONDERFUL TIME THERE................
7. My mother must / has to go to work on Sunday. I don't like this.
=> I wish .....MY MOTHER DIDN'T HAVE TO GO TO WORK ON SUNDAY...............
8. Linda's career as a television presenter began 4 years ago.
=> Linda has been .....A TELEVISION PRESENTER FOR 4 YEARS.......
9. It is ages since I last saw you.
=> I haven't ....SEEN YOU FOR AGES.........
10. We last saw him when we were students.
=>We haven't .....SEEN HIM SINCE WE WERE STUDENTS.......
11. She is the most beutiful girl I've ever met.
=> I've never ...MET SUCH A BEAUTIFUL GIRL BEFORE..............
ĐỀ SỐ 01
I. Circle the words which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. (1m)
1.a. rug b. fund c. upset d. business
2.a. house b. loud c. proud d. group
3. a. danger b. angry c. language d. passage
4. a. socket b. notice c. enrolls d. mobile
II. Choose the right answer for following sentences. (2ms)
1. He ____________ in this town since 1987.
a. lives b. has lived c. have lived d. is living
2. Airmail is more expensive than ____________
a. post-office b. surface mail c. resident d. century
3. Last night, I watched the Romeo and Juliet. At last they killed ____________
a. themselves b. herself c. himself d. ourselves
4. Your son isn't tall ____________ to be a good basketball player.
a. too b. very c. so d. enough
5. Someone ____________ tickets were free.
a. said me b. said me that c. told me d. told to me
6. When she lived in the countryside, she ____________ in the river.
a. was swimming b. used to swim c. has swim d. is used to swimming
7. The manager asked me ____________ for him outside his office.
a. wait b. waiting c. to wait d. waited
8. London is ____________ capital city in Europe.
a. large b. the largest c. large d. most large
III. Read the following passage then answer the questions. (2ms)
Every year people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in films, on television, in the office or among their friends. Most people must work hard to learn English.
Why do all these people learn English? It's not difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.
1. Do people in many countries learn English every year?
.....................Yes, they do...............................................................
2. Where do many boys and girls learn English?
..............They learn English at school........................................................
3. Why do adults learn English?
........................Because it is useful for their work.............................................................
4. How do you learn English every day?
...........I learn English every day by learning vocabularies and listening to English songs.........................................................................
IV. A
ange the following words to make complete sentences (1m)
1. how / your / has / lived / long / aunt / here?
.........................How long has your aunt lived here?...........................................................
2. your / room / mine / different / is / from.
...............Your room is different from mine.....................................................................
3. Mai's house / our house / as / as / is / big.
..................Mai's house is as big as our house..................................................................
4. concerned / the new mall / for / / about / we've / ages.
.....................We've concerned about the new mall for ages...............................................................
V. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning. (2m)
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985.
I haven't .......seen him since 1985.....................................................................
2. Am said to Ha, “You should practice English everyday.”
Am said ....to Ha that she should practice English everyday........................................................................
3. She said to her son, “Go straight upstairs and get into bed.”
She asked her son ........to go straight upstairs and get into bed.................................................
4. He is too young to go to school alone.
He is not.....old enough to go to school alone...........................................................
VI. Use the cue words to make each sentence in the letter. (2ms)
Dear Mary,
I / glad / tell / you /1 / going / join / Y & Y Green Group.
I glad to tell you that I'm going to join the Y&Y Green Group.
We / have / environment month.
We are going to have The environment month.
We / going / clean / neighborhood / weekends. /
We are going to clean the neighborhood at the weekends.
We / going / plant / trees and flowers / the school garden / water / every afternoon / class.
We are going to plant trees and flowers in the school garden and water them every afternoon after class.
We / also / planting / young frees / plants / sell / other schools I / hope / we / give / more green color / village / earn some money / school Y & Y.
We are also planting young trees and plants so we can sell them for other schools. I hope we can give more green color to the village and earn some money for the school Y&Y.
It / interesting / useful / isn't it?
It's interesting and useful, isn't it?
39. She suggested that English should be studied at Seattle School of English
40. We haven't seen the film for ten years