Make sentences with the given words
1. He / take part in / English club / last week
2. They / call for / you / since / last night
Give the correct form of the words
3. Don't drink that water. It's.... (contamination)
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1. have taken - took | 2. make – make | 3. doing – doing | 4. take - do |
1.
a. I have taken French classes for a year, but I can't speak it well.
(Tôi đã học lớp tiếng Pháp được một năm, nhưng tôi không thể nói thông thạo.)
- take classes: học lớp gì đó
- “for a year” (khoảng 1 năm) => Thì hiện tại hoàn thành chủ ngữ số nhiều “I” (tôi): S + have + V3/ed.
b. I took my Spanish exam last week and passed.
(Tôi đã làm bài kiểm tra tiếng Tây Ban Nha vào tuần trước và đã đậu.)
- take exam: làm bài kiểm tra
- Dấu hiệu “last week” (tuần trước) => Thì quá khứ đơn: S + V2/ed
2.
a. Thanks for inviting me to your party, but I'm afraid I can't make it.
(Cảm ơn vì đã mời tôi đến bữa tiệc của bạn, nhưng tôi e rằng tôi không thể đến được.)
- can’t make it: không thể thực hiện được
- Sau “can” là một động từ nguyên thể.
b. What's the time? I make it 7.30.
(Mấy giờ rồi? Tôi ước tính là 7.30.)
- make (v): ước tính / đo lường
3.
a. The waves are doing a lot of damage to the cliffs.
(Những con sóng đang gây ra rất nhiều thiệt hại cho các vách đá.)
b. He was doing 150 km/h when the police stopped him.
(Anh ta đang chạy với tốc độ 150 km/h thì bị cảnh sát chặn lại.)
- do damage: gây thiệt hại
- doing 150 km/h: chạy với tốc độ 150 km/h
- Sau động từ tobe cần một động từ ở dạng V-ing diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra lúc nói.
4.
a. That noise has been going on all night. I can't take it any more!
(Tiếng ồn đó đã diễn ra suốt đêm. Tôi không thể chịu đựng được nữa!)
- can’t take: không thể chịu được
- Sau “can’t” là một động từ nguyên thể.
b.
I wish you would do your schoolwork more seriously.
(Tôi ước bạn sẽ làm bài tập ở trường nghiêm túc hơn.)
- do schoolwork: học hành
- Sau “would” là một động từ nguyên thể.
Give the correct: Simple past or present perfect:
The floor looks dirty. I'm sure you (not clean up) didn't clean up.
(you/enjoy) Did you enjoy the party last night ?
My bicycle isn't here. I think someone(just take) has just taken.
They(know) have known each other since they were children.
They are the most kind-hearted people he(ever meet) has ever met.
He was late yesterday because he(be) was stuck in the traffic jam.
Last year,he(donate) donated 99% of his fortune to charitable organizations.
I(be) have been a member of this non-profit organization since 1996.
She(make) has maked many new friends since she joined this English club.
Last month I (feel) felt happy when I cooked a meal for the elderly at a nursing jome
Give the correct:simple past or present perfec
The floor looks dirty.I'm sure you (not clean up)...didn't clean up...
(you/enjoy)...Did you ẹnjoy...the party last night?
My bicycle isn't here. I think someone(just take)...has just taken...
They(know)...have known..each other since they were children
They are the most kind-hearted people he(ever meet).has ever met....
He was late yesterday because he(be)...was....stuck in the traffic jam
Last year,he(donate)...donated..99% of his fortune to charitable organizationsI(be)..were.....a member of this non-profit organization since 1996.
She(make)..has maked....many new friends since she joined this English club.
Last month I (feel).feld..happy when I cooked a meal for the elderly at a nursing jome
1. have not eaten / since
2. Has she had / for / has
3. has been / since
4. have taken / for
5. have not seen / for
1: have not eaten-since
2: has she had-for-has
3: has been-since
4: have taken-for
5: have not seen-for
16. They ( not be ) ______didn't be____ at home yesterday.
17. He (go) ____has gone______ to Ha Long Bay for 2 weeks.
18. Mary ( work) ______has worked____ here since last night.
19. Nam ( take ) ____has taken______ the bus to school since last night.
20. He ( play ) ____has played______ volleyball for 10 years .
1. He has written to me since April.
=> The last time he wrote to me was in April
2. She hasn’t had a swim for five years.
=> She last had a swim 5 years ago
3. They last talked to each other two months ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for 2 months
4. The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.
=> She hasn’t seen her elder sister since 1999
5. She hasn’t written to me for years.
=> It’s years since she last wrote to me
6. It’s two weeks since they deaned their room.
=> They havent cleaned their room for 2 weeks
7. How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=> When did you last ride a bicycle
8. How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=> When did he last wrote to you
9. When did he last talk to you?
=> How long is it since he last talk to you
10. When did you last telephone him?
=> Hong long is it since you last telephoned him
11. We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=> It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
12. This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=> I have never seen this film before
13. This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before
14. She started driving 1 month ago.
=> She has driven for 1 month
15. We began eating when it started to rain.
=> We have eaten since it started to rain
16. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her
17. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=> She hasn’t kissed me for 4 months
18. It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven’t met for a long time
19. When did you have it ?
=> How long have you had it
20. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=> I haven’t had such a delicious meal before
21. I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=> The last time I saw him was 8 days ago
22. I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=> It is Monday when I last took a bath
23. It's 2 years since I had a punture.
=> I have had a punture for 2 years
24. It's 2 months since he earned any money.
=> He has not earned any money for 2 months
I. Active or passive? Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. There is somebody walking behind us. I think we (follow) are being followed.
2. Every time I print a document, the printer (break) is broken down.
3. Apples (say) is said to be good for our health.
4. Hoa (bear)was born in Hue but she (grow)grew up in Hanoi.
5. “Is Thanh’s house still for sale?” – “No, it (sell)has been sold since last month.”
6. The application form should (send)be sent today so that I (arrive) will arrive the next day.
7. How are cakes (make) made? have you (ever/ make) ever made?
8. I (see) saw an accident last night. Somebody (call) called an ambulance but nobody (injure) was injured so the ambulance (not/ need) wasn't needed.
9. “Who (invent)invented the microphone?” “It (invent)was invented by D.E. Hughes in 1878.”
10. The printer (break)was broken down yesterday, but now it’s OK. It (work)works again; it (repair) was repaired.
11. The professor (give)is giving a speech on history at the moment.
12. A research (do) has been done by the professor for three years.
13. An English-speaking club (hold) will be held in our school next year.
14. We (organize) are going to organize a workshop on environment this weekend.
15. Something (do) is done in our city to improve living condition so far.
16. They (take)took part in a contest last year.
17. We (go) will go home with you then. Do you agree?
18. Flowers (cut) are cut in the morning to sell in the market
1. He took part in the English club last week
2. They have called for you since last night
3. contaminated