3/4x-3/2(x-1)=5/4 giải bài toán này
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a) x(4x + 2) = 4x2 - 14
⇔ 4x2 + 2x = 4x2 - 14
⇔ 4x2 - 4x2 + 2x = -14
⇔ 2x = -14
⇔ x = -7
Vậy tập nghiệm S = ......
b) (x2 - 9)(2x - 1) = 0
⇔ x2 - 9 = 0 hoặc 2x - 1 = 0
⇔ x2 = 9 hoặc 2x = 1
⇔ x = 3 hoặc -3 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy .......
c) \(\dfrac{3}{x-2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{x-12}{x^2-4}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{x-2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: x - 2 ≠ 0 và x + 2 ≠ 0
⇔ x ≠ 2 và x ≠ -2MSC (mẫu số chung): (x - 2)(x + 2)Quy đồng mẫu hai vế và khử mẫu ta được:3x + 6 + 4x - 8 = x - 12⇔ 3x + 4x - x = 8 - 6 - 12⇔ 6x = -10⇔ x = \(-\dfrac{5}{3}\) (nhận)Vậy ........(x+5)(x+2) -3(4x-3)=(5-x)^2
(=) x^2+2x+5x+10-12x+9=5^2-2*5x+x^2
(=) x^2+2x+5x-12x+25x-x^2+10x=-10-9+25
(=) 30x=6
(=) x= 1/5=0,2
\(1,\dfrac{4x-3}{x-5}=\dfrac{29}{3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(4x-3\right)=29\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9=29x-145\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+136=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
\(2,\dfrac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=2\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=10-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-10+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{11}{8}\right\}\)
\(3,\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{2x-2}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-2}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-5=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(4,\dfrac{2x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+15x+25}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x+25}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-5}{3}\right\}\)
\(1,\dfrac{4x-3}{x-5}=\dfrac{29}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-29\left(x-5\right)}{3\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(2,\dfrac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1-2\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-10+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(3,\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5-2\left(x-1-x\right)}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5-2x+2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(4,\dfrac{2x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x+5x+25-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
1/ (2x+3)(x-4)+(x+5)(x-2)=(3x-5)(x-4)
<=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x + 5x - 10 - 3x2 + 12x + 5x - 20 = 0
<=> 15x - 20 = 0
<=> 15x = 20
<=> x = 4/3
\(\frac{4}{3}-\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\left|\frac{-3}{10}+\frac{1}{2}\right|-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{4}{3}-\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{4}{3}-\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{30}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{30}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{13}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{10}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
3/4 - 3/2(x-1) = 5/4
\(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)