Tính tổng sau đây bằng cách nhanh nhất
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{96}+\dfrac{1}{192}\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{32}{40}+\dfrac{48}{56}+\dfrac{14}{21}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\\ =1+1+1=3\)
Lời giải:
$\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{32}{40}+\frac{48}{56}+\frac{14}{21}$
$=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{2}{3}$
$=(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3})+(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{6}{7})+(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5})$
$=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{7}{7}+\frac{5}{5}=1+1+1=3$
A= 1/3+1/6+1/12+1/24+1/48+1/96
= (1/3+1/6)+(1/12+1/24)+(1/48+1/96)
= (2/6+1/6)+(2/24+1/24)+(2/96+1/96)
= 1/2+1/8+1/32
= 16/32+4/32+1/32
= 21/32
Vậy A=21/32
Giải:
A=1/3+1/6+1/12+1/24+1/48+1/96
A=1/3+(1/2.3+1/3.4)+(1/4.6+1/6.8)+1/96
A=1/3+(1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4)+[1/2.(2/4.6+2/6.8)]+1/96
A=1/3+(1/2-1/4)+[1/2.(1/4-1/6+1/6-1/8)]+1/96
A=1/3+1/4+[1/2.(1/4-1/8)]+1/96
A=1/3+1/4+[1/2.1/8]+1/96
A=1/3+1/4+1/16+1/96
A=7/12+7/96
A=21/32
A= 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^8
3A= 3. (1/3+ 1/3^2+ ... + 1/3^8)
3A=1+ 1/3 + 1/3^2+ ... +1/3^7
=> 3A - A= (1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^7) - (1/3 + 1/3^2+ ... + 1/3^8)
=> 2A= 1 - 1/ 3^8
2A= 6560/6561
A= 6560/6561 : 2
A= 3280/6561
`1/5 . 4/7 + 3/7 . 1/5 -1/5`
`=1/5 . 4/7 + 3/7 . 1/5 -1/5 . 1`
`=1/5 . ( 4/7+3/7-1)`
`=1/5 . ( 7/7-1)`
`= 1/5 . 0`
`=0`
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\times0=0\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{-6}.\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{15}{18}-\dfrac{63}{18}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(-\dfrac{23}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{69}{45}\)
`1/15+1/35+1/63+1/99+1/143`
`=1/[3.5]+1/[5.7]+1/[7.9]+1/[9.11]+1/[11.13]`
`=1/2(2/[3.5]+2/[5.7]+2/[7.9]+2/[9.11]+2/[11.13])`
`=1/2.(1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/11-1/13)`
`=1/2.(1/3-1/13)`
`=1/2 . 10/39`
`=5/39`
\(A=\dfrac{1}{50}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-250}{700}=\dfrac{-236}{700}=-\dfrac{59}{175}\)
=\(\dfrac{64}{192}+\dfrac{32}{192}+\dfrac{16}{192}+\dfrac{8}{192}+\dfrac{4}{192}+\dfrac{2}{192}+\dfrac{1}{192}\)
= \(\dfrac{127}{192}\)