Tìm x,biết:
a) \(\frac{x^7}{81}\) = 27
b) \(\frac{x^8}{9}\) 729
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a) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=\frac{9}{144}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=\frac{1}{4}\\2x+3=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{-11}{4}\\2x=\frac{-13}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-11}{8}\\x=\frac{-13}{8}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=\frac{-8}{27}=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=\frac{-2}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}\)
Vậy ....
c) \(x^{10}=25x^8\Leftrightarrow x^{10}:x^8=25\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
Vậy ...
d) \(\frac{x^7}{81}=27\Leftrightarrow x^7=27.81=2187\)
Mà 37 = 2187 => x7 = 37 => x = 3
Vậy ....
e) \(\frac{x^8}{9}=729\Leftrightarrow x^8=729.9=6561\)
Mà 38 = (-3)8 = 6561
=> x8 = 38 = (-3)8
=> x = {-3;3}
Vậy ...
a) \(\frac{x^7}{81}=27\)
=> x7 = 27.81
=> x7 = 33.34
=> x7 = 37
=> x = 3
Vậy x = 3
b) \(\frac{x^8}{9}=729\)
=> x8 = 729.9
=> x8 = 36.32
=> x8 = 38 = (-3)8
=> \(x\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x - \left( { - \frac{7}{9}} \right) = - \frac{5}{6}\\x + \frac{7}{9} = - \frac{5}{6}\\x = - \frac{5}{6} - \frac{7}{9}\\x = - \frac{{15}}{{18}} - \frac{{14}}{{18}}\\x = \frac{{ - 29}}{{18}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 29}}{{18}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{15}}{{ - 4}} - x = 0,3\\x = \frac{{15}}{{ - 4}} - 0,3\\x = - 3,75 - 0,3\\x = - 4,05\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = - 4,05\).
x^7/81 = 27 x^8/9 = 729
x^7 : 81= 27 x^8 : 9 = 729
x^7 =27.81 x^8 = 729.9
x^7 =2187 x^8 =6561
x^7 = 3^7 x^8 = 3^8
=> x =3 => x = 3
\(\frac{x^7}{81}=27\Rightarrow x^7=27.81=2187\Rightarrow x=\sqrt[7]{2187}=3\)
\(\frac{x^8}{9}=729\Rightarrow x^8=729.9=6561\Rightarrow x=\sqrt[8]{6561}=3\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
a) Ta có: \(\frac{x^7}{81}=27\)
\(\Rightarrow x^7=27.81=2187\)
Mà \(2187=3^7\) \(\Rightarrow x^7=3^7\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x^8}{9}=729\)
\(\Rightarrow x^8=729.9=6561\)
Mà \(6561=3^8\) \(\Rightarrow x^8=3^8\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
\(\frac{x^7}{81}=27\Rightarrow27.81=x^7\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\frac{x^8}{9}=729\Rightarrow x^8=729.9\Rightarrow x=3\)
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