Cho \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1010.2018}+\frac{1}{1011.2017}+...+\frac{1}{2018.1010}\)
Tính \(\frac{A}{B}\)
K
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
29 tháng 1 2020
Lời giải:
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(3028B=\frac{1010+2018}{1010.2018}+\frac{1011+2017}{1011.2017}+..+\frac{2018+1010}{2018.1010}\)
\(=(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+...+\frac{1}{1010})+(\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2018})\)
\(=2A\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{A}{B}=1514\in \mathbb{Z}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
7 tháng 1 2020
Lời giải:
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(3028B=\frac{1010+2018}{1010.2018}+\frac{1011+2017}{1011.2017}+..+\frac{2018+1010}{2018.1010}\)
\(=(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+...+\frac{1}{1010})+(\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2018})\)
\(=2A\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{A}{B}=1514\in \mathbb{Z}\)
10 tháng 5 2018
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-1-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{1009}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{2000}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=3028.\left(\frac{1}{1010.2018}+...+\frac{1}{2018.1010}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{3028}{1010.2018}+...+\frac{3028}{2018.1010}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{2018}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{1010}\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=>\frac{A}{B}=\frac{1}{2}\)
LM
12 tháng 8 2016
A=\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
A=1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)-\(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2017}\)-\(\frac{1}{2018}\)
A=1-\(\frac{1}{2018}\)
A=\(\frac{2018}{2018}\)-\(\frac{1}{2018}\)
A=\(\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Vậy A=\(\frac{2017}{2018}\)
MT
9 tháng 4 2020
Đặt S = ( 1/1.2 + 1/3.4 + 1/5.6 + ... + 1/2017.2018 )
Đặt A = ( 1/1.2 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/2017.2018)
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/2017 - 1/2018
= ( 1 + 1/3 + ... + 1/2017 ) - ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2018 )
= ( 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/2018 ) - 2 ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2018) )
= ( 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/2018 ) - ( 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/1009 )
= 1/1010 + 1/1011 + ... + 1/2018
=> A - ( 1/1010 + 1/1011 + ... + 1/2017 ) = 1/2018
=> S = 1/2018
Vậy S = 1/2018
29 tháng 6 2021
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(B< \frac{50}{60}\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{5}{6}\)
S
26 tháng 6 2019
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+......+\frac{1}{49.50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{25}\right)=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+....+\frac{1}{50}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(theocaua\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+......+\frac{1}{50}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}\left(5sohang\right)+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+....+\frac{1}{40}\left(10sohang\right)+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+....+\frac{1}{50}\left(10sohang\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{37}{60}>\frac{35}{60}=\frac{7}{12}\left(1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+....+\frac{1}{50}< \frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{25}\left(5sohang\right)+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+....+\frac{1}{30}\left(10sohang\right)+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+.....+\frac{1}{40}\left(10sohang\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{47}{60}< \frac{5}{6}=\frac{50}{60}\left(2\right)\) \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{7}{12}< A< \frac{5}{6}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
A=1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2017}\)-\(\frac{1}{2018}\)
A=1-\(\frac{1}{2018}\)
A=\(\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)
Đến đây bình thường ta nhóm 2 số vào với nhau nhưng ở đây có lẻ số hạng nên không nhóm được => đề sai