tính rút gọn A=-2x^3 y^2+4x^3 y^2-7x^3 y^2
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\(A=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.5+5^2-4x.x+4x.6\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2+24x=4x+25\)
\(B=\left(7x-3y\right)^2-\left(7x-3y\right)\left(7x+3y\right)\)
\(=\left(7x-3y\right)\left(7x-3y-7x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(7x-3y\right)\left(-6y\right)=18y^2-42xy\)
\(C=\left(3-2x\right)^2+\left(3+2x\right)^2\)
\(=9-2.3.2x+4x^2+9+2.3.2x+4x^2\)
\(=18+8x^2\)
\(D=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+x\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z+z-y\right)^2=x^2\)
1) \(A=\left(x+y\right)^2+4xy=x^2+2xy+y^2+4xy=x^2+6xy+y^2\)
2) \(B=\left(6x-2\right)^2+4\left(3x-1\right)\left(2+y\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x-2\right)^2+2\left(6x-2\right)\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x-2+y+2\right)^2=\left(6x+y\right)^2=36x^2+12xy+y^2\)
3) \(C=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+x+y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)
a) \(A=5x\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)-2x\left(10x^2-5x-2\right)\)
\(A=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^3+10x^2+4x\)
\(A=9x\)
Thay x = 15 vào, ta có:
\(A=9.15=135\)
b) \(B=5x\left(x-4y\right)-4y\left(y-5x\right)\)
\(B=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy\)
\(B=5x^2-4y\)
Thay \(x=-\frac{1}{5};y=-\frac{1}{2}\) vào, ta có:
\(B=5.\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2-4.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{11}{5}\)
c) \(C=6xy\left(xy-y^2\right)-8x^2\left(x-y^2\right)-5y^2\left(x^2-xy\right)\)
\(C=6x^2y^2-6xy^3-8x^3+8x^2y^2-5x^2y^2+5xy^3\)
\(C=9x^2y^2-xy^3-8x^3\)
Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=2\) vào, ta có:
\(C=9.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.2^2-\frac{1}{2}.2^3-8.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=4\)
d) \(D=\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(D=6x^2-3x+10x-5+12x^2+8x-3x-2\)
\(D=18x^2+12x-7\)
Ta có: \(\left|2\right|=\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
+) Với x = -2
\(D=18.\left(-2\right)^2+12.\left(-2\right)-7=41\)
+) Với x = 2
\(D=18.2^2+12.2-7=89\)
Bài 1:
\(P=2a^2-2b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2+a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2=2a^2-b^2+4ab\\ Q=\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ Q=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)^2=9^2=81\)
Bài 2:
\(Sửa:A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+2=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+4-2\\ A=\left(x+y-2\right)^2-2=\left(3-2\right)^2-2=1-2=-1\)
a: \(M=\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}x^3y\right)\cdot\dfrac{7xy^3}{12}-x^2y^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}x^4y^4+\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^4\)
b: Hệ số là 1/2
Biến là \(x^4;y^4\)
bậc là 4+4=8
c: Thay x=-1 và y=-2 vào M, ta được:
\(M=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-1\right)^4\cdot\left(-2\right)^4=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot16=8\)
26:
A=12x^2+10x-6x-5-(12x^2-8x+3x-2)
=12x^2+4x-5-12x^2+5x+2
=9x-3
Khi x=-2 thì A=-18-3=-21
25:
b: \(\left(y-3\right)\left(y^2+y+1\right)-y\left(y^2-2\right)\)
=y^3+y^2+y-3y^2-3y-3-y^3+2y
=-2y^2-3
a; A = (7\(x\) + 5)2 + (3\(x-5\))2 - (10 - 6\(x\)).(5 + 7\(x\))
A = 49\(x^2\) + 70\(x\) + 25 + 9\(x^2\) - 30\(x\) + 25 - 50 - 70\(x\) + 30\(x\) + 42\(x^2\)
A = (49\(x^2\) + 9\(x^2\) + 42\(x^2\)) + (70\(x-70x\)) - (30\(x\) - 30\(x\)) + (25+25-50)
A = 100\(x^2\) + 0 + 0 + (50 - 50)
A = 100\(x^2\) + 0 + 0 + 0
A = 100\(x^2\)
Thay \(x=-2\) vào A = 100\(x^2\) ta có:
A = 100.(-2)2
A = 100.4
A = 400.
b: \(B=\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4x+4-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=-3x^2+8x+3\)
\(A=-5x^3y^2\)