Phát hiện lỗi sai.
He was punishing by the teacher because he didn't prepare his lesson before going to class.
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XI/ rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same
1. I was punished by the teacher because i forgot to do the exercises
-> I forgot to do the exercises so I was punished by the teacher.
2. She didn't go to school because it rained heavily
-> It rained heavily so she didn't go to school.
3. The boy is too short to play the volleyball
-> The boy is so short that he can't play volleyball.
4. I love cold weather and flowers very much and that's why i live in Dalat
-> Because I love cold weather and flowers very much, I live in Dalat.
5. The television program is so interesting that i want to see
-> The television program is interesting enough for me to see.
6. The old man was too weak to say a word
-> The old man was so weak that he couldn't say a word.
7. He didn't get good marks because he was very lazy
-> He was very lazy so he didn't get good marks.
8. He went to bed late last night. Therefore, he didn't get up early this morning
-> Because he went to bed late last night, he didn't get up early this morning
9 Mai behaves so well that all her friends like her
10 If the weather were fine, we would go out for a walk
21. The boy_____ by the teacher yesterday. A. punish B. punished C. punishing D. was punished
22. “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon”_ “They’ve already ______, sir. They’re on your desk.” A. typed B. been being typed C. being typed D. been typed
23. Sarah is wearing a blouse. It___________ of cotton.
A. be made B. are made C. is made D. made
24. They had a boy _______ that yesterday.A. done B. to do C. did D. do
25. We got our mail ______ yesterday.A. been delivered B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliver
26. James……..the news as soon as possible.
A. should tell B. should be told C. should told D. should be telled
27. My wedding ring ______ of yellow and white gold.
A. is made B. is making C. made D. make
28. Mr. Wilson is _______ as Willie to his friend.A. known B. knew C. is known D. know
29. References _____ in the examination room.
A. not are used B. is not used C. didn’t used D. are not used
30. Laura ______ in Boston.A. are born B. were born C. was born D. born
31. His car needs ________. A. be fixed B. fixing C. to be fixing D. fixed
32. Her watch needs _______.A. repairing B. to be repaired C. repaired D. A and B
33. My mother is going _____ this house.A. sold B. sell C. to be sold D. to sell
34. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are _______.
A. being followed B. are followed C. follow D. following
35. Have you _____ by a dog?A. bite B. bit C. ever been bitten D. ever been bit
36. The room is being _____ at the moment. A. was cleaned B. cleaned C. cleaning D. clean
37. It _____ that the strike will end soon.A. is expected B. expected C. are expected D. was expected
38. It is _____ that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. was reported B. reports C. reported D. reporting
39. He was said _____ this building. A. designing B. to have designed C. to design D. designed
40. Ted ______ by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
A. got sting B. got stung C. get stung D. gets stung
41. These tennis courts don’t _____ very often. Not many people want to play.
A. got used B. used C. get used D. get use
42. I’ll get Minh _____ this for you.A. do B. done C. did D. to do
43. Those letters ________ now. You can do the typing later.
A. need typing B. needn't be typed C. need to type D. needn't typing
44. “What a beautiful dress you are wearing”- “thanks, it_____ especially for me by a French tailor.”
A. is made B. has made C. made D. was made
45. Somebody cleans the room every day.
A. The room everyday is cleaned. B. The room is every day cleaned.
C. The room is cleaned every day. D. The room is cleaned by somebody every day.
46. People don’t use this road very often.
A. This road is not used very often. B. Not very often this road is not used.
C. This road very often is not used. D. This road not very often is used.
47. How do people learn languages?
A. How are languages learned? B. How are languages learned by people?
C. How languages are learned? D. Languages are learned how?
48. Over 1500 new houses _______ each year. Last year, 1720 new houses _______.
A. were built/ were built B. are built/ were built
C. are building / were built D. were built/ were being built
49. Tom bought that book yesterday.
A. That book was bought by Tom yesterday. B. That book was bought yesterday by Tom.
C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom D. That book was bought yesterday.
50. The new computer system _____ next month.
A. is be installed B. is being installed
C. is been installed D. is being installed by people
Rewrite the following sentence by using Because + clause, Because + N/ cụm N :
1. He is bad at English because he is very lazy.
=> He is bad at English because of his laziness.
2. He didn't come to class because of his illness.
=> He didn't come to class because he was ill.
3. Everyone likes and admires her because of her intelligence.
=> Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligent.
4. The flight 202 was delayed because the weather was bad.
=> The flight 202 was delayed because of the bad weather.
5. I didn't come on time because it rained heavily.
=> I didn't come on time because of the heavy rain.
6. They can't miss the meeting because of its importance.
=> They can't miss the meeting because it is important.
7. I was late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
=> I was late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic.
8. My grandmother can't work hard because of her age.
=> My grandmother can't work hard because she is old.
*) Viết lại câu nghĩa không đổi:
56. You forgot to turn off the radio, didn't you ?
=> You didn't remember to turn off the radio, did you?
57. Everyday thousands of trees are cut down in the world.
=> Everyday people cut down thousands of trees in the world.
58. "Have you done your homework?" asked the teacher.
=> The teacher asked me if I had done my home
59. The exercise was so easy that all students could do it.
=> It was such an easy exercise that all students could do it.
60. I love to play tennis.
=> I enjoy playing tennis.
*) Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings by using the given words in the
brackets
61. We spent five hours learning English. (took)
-> It took us five hours to learn English.
62. They built the church in 18th century . (was)
-> The church was built in 18th century.
63. She started working in this company 5 years ago. (for)
-> They have worked in this company for 5 years.
64. In spite of his good salary, he was unhappy in his job. (although)
-> Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
65. She broke the cup because she was careless. (because of)
-> She broke the cup because of her carelessness.
66. Tuan took a taxi, but he still arrived late for the interview. (although)
-> Although Tuan took a taxi, he still arrived late for the interview.
67. He was sick, so he didn’t go to school. (because)
-> Because he was sick, he didn't go to school.
68. We didn’t go because of the rain. (rained)
-> We didn't go because it rained.
69. He started learning Chinese last year. (since)
-> He has learned Chinese since last year.
70. The pupils raised their hands. They wanted to answer the question. (who)
-> The pupils, who wanted to answer the question, raised their hands.
71. Jack can’t tell you about that sight because he doesn’t see it. (if)
-> If Jack saw that sight, he could tell you about it.
72. They won’t come with us. (wish)
-> I wish they would come with us.
73. I started learning English two years ago. (for)
-> I have learned English for two years.
74. My English is not so good as yours. (better)
-> Your English is better than mine.
75. I didn’t know her number, so I didn’t ring her up. (if)
-> If I had known her number, I would have rung her up.
76. He didn’t take my advice, so he got in trouble. (if)
-> If he had taken my advice, he wouldn't have got in trouble.
77. People believe that the island was discovered by accident. (said)
-> The island is said to have been discovered by accident.
78. He wrote a letter in two hours. (took)
-> It took him two hours to write a letter.
79. I’m sorry that I didn’t go to the party last Sunday. (wish)
-> I wish I had gone to the party last Sunday.
80. Kangaroos have long tails. They come from Australia. (which)
-> Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails.
10. If Robert hadn't started smoking cigarettes,he wouldn't have got a bad cough.
11. If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
12. If the driver in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, the accident wouldn't have been happened.
13. If the weather was good, the farmer wouldn't have lost their crops.
14. If the fireman had arrived in time, the fire wouldn't have been completely destroyed the building.
15. If Steven had known Spanish, they would have offered him the job.
16. If it wasn't raining outside, we would go for a walk.
17. If the teacher hadn't spoken with a low voice, we would have heard her.
18. If we had enough money, we would go by air.
19. If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you.
20. If we had had a map, we would have won.
1. Although she was ill, she went to school.
- In spite of.......being ill/her illness,she went to school.............................................................................................................................
2. He didn’t come because he was sick.
- He didn’t come because of......being sick...................................................................................................
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
- Despite.....being hungry,she didn’t eat much...................................................................................................................................
4. The train was late because the fog was thick.
- Because of......the thục fog,the train was late ............................................................................................................................
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
- In spite of........the low salary,i accepted the job............................................................................................................................
XI/ rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same
1. I was punished by the teacher because i forgot to do the exercises
-> I forgot to do the exercises so I was punished by the teacher.
2. She didn't go to school because it rained heavily
-> It rained heavily so she didn't go to school.
3. The boy is too short to play the volleyball
-> The boy is so short that he can't play volleyball.
4. I love cold weather and flowers very much and that's why i live in Dalat
-> Because I love cold weather and flowers very much, I live in Dalat.
5. The television program is so interesting that i want to see
-> The television program is interesting enough for me to see.
6. The old man was too weak to say a word
-> The old man was so weak that he couldn't say a word.
7. He didn't get good marks because he was very lazy
-> He was very lazy so he didn't get good marks.
8. He went to bed late. Therefore he didn't get up early
-> Because he went to bed late, he didn't get up early.
punishing => punished
punished
didn't prepare => hadn't prepared