Read the text then choose the best option to answer the question
A telescope ………………
A. make balls of light seem brighter
B. turns the moon into another world
C. makes many of men’s dreams come true
D. makes faraway things seem closer
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1 Choose the correct answer to complete the passage:
Long ago a lot of people thought the moon was God. Other people thought it was just a light in the sky. And others thought it was a big ball cheese!
The telescopes were made. And men saw that the moon was really another world. They wondered what it was like. They dreamed of going there.
On July 20h, 1969, that dream came true. Two American men landed on the moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin. The first thing the men found was that the moon is covered with dust. The dust is so thick that the men left footprints where they walked. Those were the first marks a living thing had ever made on the moon. And they could stay there for years and years. There is no wind or rain to wipe them off.
The two men walked on the moon for hours. They picked up rocks to bring back to earth for study. They dug up dirt to bring back. They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know. Then they climbed back into their moon landing craft.
Next day the landing craft roared as the men took off the moon. They joined Michael Collins in the spaceship that wait for them above the moon. Then they were off on their long trip back to earth.
Behind them they left the plains and tall mountains of the moon. They left the machines they had-set up. And they left footprints that may last forever.
1. This story tells……………
A. about the first men to walk in the moon.
B. how men found footprints on the moon.
C. what the men brought back from their trip to the moon
D. who had left footprints on the moon before the two men landed there
2. telecope……………………
A. makes balls of light seem brighter.
B. turns the moon into another world.
C. makes many of men's dreams come true.
D. makes faraway things seem closer.
3. The men brought rocks and dirt from the moon because……………………..
A. they wanted something to show they were there.
B. people wanted to use them to learn about the moon.
C. they wanted to keep them as souvenirs.
D. they might sell them to the scientists.
4. The Americans' machines will most likely stay on the moon until……………….
A. someone takes them away
B. a storm covers them with dust
C. rain and wind destroy them
D. they become rusty and break to pieces
5. The next people who go to the moon most likely could.................
A. find that the machines have disappeared.
B. leave the first set of footprints on the moon.
C. find the places where Armstrong and Aldrin walked.
D. find that dust has wiped off the two men's footprints.
Đáp án: B
Thông tin: And they left footprints that may last forever.
Dịch: Và họ để lại dấu chân có thể tồn tại mãi mãi.
Đáp án: B
Thông tin: They picked up rocks to bring back to earth for study. They dug up dirt to bring back. They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know.
Dịch: Họ nhặt đá để mang về trái đất để nghiên cứu. Họ đào đất để mang về. Họ thiết lập máy móc để tìm hiểu những điều mọi người muốn biết.
Đáp án: C
Thông tin: And they could stay there for years and years. There is no wind or rain to wipe them off.
Dịch: Và họ có thể ở đó trong nhiều năm và nhiều năm. Không có gió hay mưa để quét sạch chúng.
Đáp án C
Điều nào sau đây là không đúng về Hans Lippershey?
Đáp án C – Anh ấy đã bán vật phát minh của anh ấy vào năm 1608
Dẫn chứng – Câu 4 – Đoạn 1: “In 1608 he tried to sell his invention unsuccessfully”
Tạm dịch: Năm 1608 anh ấy đã cố bán vật phát minh của anh ấy không thành công
=> Không bán được
Các đáp án khác đều được nhắc đến trong bài
A – Anh ấy làm chủ 1 cửa hàng
B – Anh ấy là người Hà Lan
D – Anh ấy có từ tưởng về kính viễn vọng từ những đứa trẻ trong cửa hàng anh ấy
Bài 1. Read the text and then choose the best answer A, B, C, or D.
Visit the Edinburgh Festival
Every year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from all over the world. They come to Edinburgh for the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time, the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from early in the morning untill late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets.
Tens of thousands of tourists come to the festival to see new films and plays and to hear music played by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances with actors from more than forty countries.
The tickets for these performances are quite cheap, and it is usually easier to see your favourite star in Edinburgh than it is in London. So come to Edinburgh next summer!
Question 1. How many people come to attend the Edinburgh Festival every year?
A. Thousand people
B. Thousands of people
C. Some people
D. Few people
Question 2. How long does the Edinburgh Festival last?
A. Two months
B. Three months
C. Three weeks
D. For 3 weeks every August and September
Question 3. What can you even see artists doing on the streets?
A. Playing the guitar on the streets
B. Singing songs on the streets
C. Painting pictures on the streets
D. Dancing on the streets
Question 4. How many performances can people see this year?
A. Tens of thousands
B. Thousands
C. Some people
D. Over five hundreds
Question 5. How much are the tickets for these performances?
A. Very cheap
B. Very expensive
C. Not cheap
D. Not quite expensive
Đáp án B
Newton bắt đầu sử dụng kính viễn vọng của Galileo khi nào?
Đáp án B – thế kỉ 18
Ta có Câu cuối – Đoạn 1: “In April of 1611, Galileo showed his device to guests at a banquet in his honor. One of guests suggested a name for the device: telescope”
Tạm dịch: Vào tháng 4 năm 1611, Galileo đã đưa cho những vị khách của mình xem thiết bị của mình tại một bữa tiệc vinh danh ông ấy. Một trong những vị khách đề xuất tên cho thiết bị này là: Kính viễn vọng
Câu đầu – Đoạn 2: When Isaac Newton began using Galileo’s telescope more than a century later,
Tạm dịch: Khi Isacc Newton bắt đầu sử dụng kính viễn vọng của Galileo 1 thế kỉ sau,
Vậy 1 thế kỉ sau là vào khoảng năm 1711
Ta có: Thế kỉ 18 là khoảng thời gian tính từ thời điểm năm 1701 đến hết năm 1800, nghĩa là bằng 100 năm, trong lịch Gregory.
Các đáp án khác
A – thế kỉ 17
C – thế kỉ 16
D – thế kỉ 15
Đáp án: B
Thông tin: The telescopes were made. And men saw that the moon was really another world. They wondered what it was like. They dreamed of going there.
Dịch: Các kính thiên văn đã được thực hiện. Và đàn ông thấy rằng mặt trăng thực sự là một thế giới khác. Họ tự hỏi nó là như thế nào. Họ mơ ước được đến đó.