Question

[Minh Nguyễn Cao]

M = 2008 + 2007/2 +2006/3 +...+2/2007 +1/2008

N = 1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+...+1/2008+1/2009

tính M : N

Answer 1

[Phạm Tuấn Kiệt]

\(M:N=\frac{\frac{2008}{1}+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}\)

Ta có tử số bằng: 2008+2007/2+2006/3+2005/4+…..+2/2007+1/2008 
(Phân tích 2008 thành 2008 con số 1 rồi đưa vào các nhóm) 
= (1 + 2007/2) + (1 + 2006/3) + (1 + 2005/4) +... + (1 + 2/2007) + ( 1 + 1/2008) + (1) 
= 2009/2 + 2009/3 + 2009//4 + ……. + 2009/2007 + 2009/2008 + 2009/2009 
= 2009 x (1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2007 + 1/2008 + 1/2009) 
Mẫu số: 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2007 + 1/2008 + 1/2009 
\(\Rightarrow M:N=\frac{2009.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}=2009\)