a)8.(-5).(-4).2
b)1 3/7 +(-1/3+2 4/7)
c)8/5.2/3+-5.5/3.5
d)6/7+5/8:5-3/16(-2)2
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Câu 1 :
a, 8.( -5 ).( -4 ).2
= [ 8.2 ].[( -5 ).(-4 ]
= 16.20
= 320
b, \(1\frac{3}{7}+\frac{-1}{3}+2\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{10}{7}+\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{18}{7}\)
\(=\frac{11}{3}\)
c, \(\frac{8}{5}.\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-5.5}{3.5}\)
\(=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{3}=1\)
d, \(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{5}{8}:5-\frac{3}{16}.\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{3}{16}.4\)
\(=\frac{55}{56}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{13}{56}\)
Câu 2 :
a, 2x + 10 = 16
2x = 16 + 10
2x = 26
x = 26 : 2
x = 13
b, \(x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{19}{12}\)
c, \(2x+3\frac{1}{3}=7\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x+\frac{10}{3}=\frac{22}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{22}{3}-\frac{10}{3}\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=4:2\)
\(x=2\)
d, \(\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{1}{3}\right)x=\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right).56\)
\(\frac{17}{33}x=1\)
\(x=1-\frac{17}{33}\)
\(x=\frac{16}{33}\)
a: \(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{12}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{35}{12}=\dfrac{6}{12}\cdot\dfrac{35}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b: \(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}:5-\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
c: \(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{16}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{48+7-42}{56}=\dfrac{13}{56}\)
d: \(\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5-15+24}{30}=\dfrac{4}{30}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}\right):\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3}\right)+\dfrac{10}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{56}{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{4}-14+\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1621}{126}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{-26}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{20}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{26}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-33}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-1-\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{49}{20}\)
a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
1) a) 4⁸.2²⁰ = (2²)⁸.2²⁰
= 2¹⁶.2²⁰ = 2³⁶
-----------
9¹².27⁵.81³ = (3²)¹².(3³)⁵.(3⁴)⁴
= 3²⁴.3¹⁵.3¹⁶ = 3⁵⁵
--------
64³.4⁵.16² = (4³)³.4⁵.(4²)²
= 4⁹.4⁵.4⁴ = 4¹⁸
b) 25²⁰.125⁴ = (5²)²⁰.(5³)⁴
= 5⁴⁰.5¹² = 5⁵²
--------
x⁷.x³.x⁴ = x¹⁴
--------
3⁶.4⁶ = (3.4)⁶ = 12⁶
2) a) 2² = 4
2³ = 8
2⁴ = 16
2⁵ = 32
2⁶ = 64
2⁷ = 128
2⁸ = 256
2⁹ = 512
2¹⁰ = 1024
b) 3² = 9
3³ = 27
3⁴ = 81
3⁵ = 243
c) 4² = 16
4³ = 64
4⁴ = 256
d) 5² = 25
5³ = 125
5⁴ = 625
a) 8.(-5).(-4).2 = 8.20.2 = 8.40 = 320
b) \(1\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+2\frac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=1\frac{3}{7}-\frac{1}{3}+2\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(1\frac{3}{7}+2\frac{4}{7}\right)-\frac{1}{3}=\left(1+2\right)+\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)-\frac{1}{3}=4-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{11}{3}\)
c) \(\frac{8}{5}\cdot\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{-5\cdot5}{3\cdot5}\)
\(=\frac{8}{5}\cdot\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{-25}{15}=\frac{-16}{15}+\frac{-25}{15}=\frac{-41}{15}\)
d) \(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{5}{8}:5-\frac{3}{16}\left(-2\right)^2=\frac{6}{7}+\frac{5}{8}\cdot\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3}{16}\cdot4\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{13}{56}\)