chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{1-cos\alpha+cos2\alpha}{sin2\alpha-sin\alpha}\)= cotα ,với α ≠ kπ ( k ∈ Z) và α ≠ \(\pm\) \(\frac{\pi}{3}\) +l2π ( l ∈ Z)
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a, \(\dfrac{1-sin2a}{1+sin2a}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a-2sina.cosa}{sin^2a+cos^2a+2sina.cosa}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2sin^2\left(a-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2sin^2\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)}{sin^2\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right)}{sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right)}=cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right)\)
b, \(\dfrac{sina+sinb.cos\left(a+b\right)}{cosa-sinb.sin\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{sina+sinb.cosa.cosb-sinb.sina.sinb}{cosa-sinb.sina.cosb-sinb.cosa.sinb}\)
\(=\dfrac{sina.\left(1-sin^2b\right)+sinb.cosa.cosb}{cosa.\left(1-sin^2b\right)-sinb.sina.cosb}\)
\(=\dfrac{sina.cos^2b+sinb.cosa.cosb}{cosa.cos^2b-sinb.sina.cosb}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(sina.cosb+sinb.cosa\right).cosb}{\left(cosa.cosb-sinb.sina\right).cosb}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)}{cos\left(a+b\right)}=tan\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1+cos2a-sin2a}{1+cos2a+sin2a}=\dfrac{2cos^2a-2sina.cosa}{2cos^2a+2sinacosa}\)
\(=\dfrac{2cosa\left(cosa-sina\right)}{2cosa\left(cosa+sina\right)}=\dfrac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)}{\sqrt{2}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)}=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1+cos2a-cosa}{sin2a-sina}=\dfrac{2cos^2a-cosa}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\dfrac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\dfrac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)
vậy thì kết quả là
\(\sin2\alpha=-0.96\)
\(\)còn \(\cos\left(\alpha+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\) thì đúng vì -(-0.8) mà sorry thiếu ngủ hôm qua -_-
\(\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a}{1+2sina.cosa}=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}{sin^2a+cos^2a+2sina.cosa}=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{sina-cosa}{sina+cosa}=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}-\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{tana-1}{tana+1}\)
\(sin^6a+cos^6a=\left(sin^2x\right)^3+\left(cos^2x\right)^3\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(=sin^4x+2sin^2xcos^2x+cos^4x-3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}.\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2\)
\(=1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=1-\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos4x\right)=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{3}{8}cos4x\)
2/
\(\frac{1+sin2a-cos2a}{1+cos2a}=\frac{1+2sina.cosa-\left(1-2sin^2a\right)}{1+2cos^2a-1}=\frac{2sina.cosa+2sin^2a}{2cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{2sina.cosa}{2cos^2a}+\frac{2sin^2a}{2cos^2a}=tana+tan^2a\)
a, Ta có: \({\sin ^2}x + co{s^2}x = 1\)
\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow {\sin ^2}\alpha + {\left( {\frac{1}{3}} \right)^2} = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \alpha = \pm \sqrt {1 - {{\left( {\frac{1}{3}} \right)}^2}} = \pm \frac{{2\sqrt 2 }}{3}\end{array}\)
Vì \( - \frac{\pi }{2} < \alpha < 0\) nên \(sin\alpha < 0 \Rightarrow \sin \alpha = - \frac{{2\sqrt 2 }}{3}\).
\(b)\;\,sin2\alpha = 2sin\alpha .cos\alpha = 2.\left( { - \frac{{2\sqrt 2 }}{3}} \right).\frac{1}{3} = - \frac{{4\sqrt 2 }}{9}\)
\(c)\;cos(\alpha + \frac{\pi }{3}) = cos\alpha .cos\frac{\pi }{3} - sin\alpha .sin\frac{\pi }{3}\)\( = \frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2} - \left( { - \frac{{2\sqrt 2 }}{3}} \right).\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} = \frac{{2\sqrt 6 + 1}}{6}\).
\(VT=\frac{2\cos2\alpha.\cos\alpha}{2.\sin2\alpha\cos\alpha}.\frac{\sin2\alpha}{\cos2\alpha}-2\left(2\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha\right)^2\)
\(VT=1-2\left(\sin2\alpha\right)^2=\cos4\alpha\)
\(\frac{1-cosa+cos2a}{sin2a-sina}=\frac{1-cosa+2cos^2a-1}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\frac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\frac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)