1)Tính hợp lý:
a: (36-16).(-5)+6.(-14-6)
2)Tìm x thuộc Z
a/ x+(-23)=(-100)+77
b/ x-(5-x)=x-15
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a) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-x\right).\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-1\right).x=\frac{-5}{21}:\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-16}{15}.x=\frac{-5}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}:\frac{-16}{15}=\frac{25}{16}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(±\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\\x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{12}\\x=\frac{1}{12}\end{cases}}\)
bài làm
a) 2,5:x+1,5:x=100
2,5+1,5:x=100
4 :x=100
x=100:4
x=25
vậy x=25
b) \(\frac{5}{6}-x=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}-x=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{4}{12}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}-x=\frac{9}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{9}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{12}\)
vậy \(x=\frac{1}{12}\)
chúc bạn học tốt
2,5 : x + 1,5 : x = 100
\(\frac{2,5}{x}+\frac{1,5}{x}=100\)
\(\frac{2,5+1,5}{x}=100\)
\(\frac{4}{x}=100\)
x = 4 : 100 = 0,04
a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5.3.1}{7.4.2}=\dfrac{15}{14.4}=\dfrac{15}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.5.14}{4.7.15}=\dfrac{3.5.7.2}{2.2.7.3.5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a; \(=\dfrac{5\cdot3\cdot1}{7\cdot4\cdot2}=\dfrac{15}{56}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3\cdot5\cdot14}{4\cdot7\cdot15}=\dfrac{210}{420}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{9}< \dfrac{4}{7}< \dfrac{x+1}{9}\)
=>\(\dfrac{7x}{63}< \dfrac{36}{63}< \dfrac{7x+7}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow7x< 36< 7x+7\)
\(\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{36}{7}< x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 5\dfrac{1}{7}< x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\dfrac{x}{9}\) < \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) < \(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{7x}{63}\) < \(\dfrac{36}{63}\) < \(\dfrac{63x}{63}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{63}\)
7\(x\) < 36 < 63\(x\) + 7
⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x< 36\\63x+7>36\end{matrix}\right.\)⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{36}{7}\\63x>36-7\end{matrix}\right.\)⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{36}{7}\\63x>29\end{matrix}\right.\)⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{36}{7}\\x>\dfrac{29}{63}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{29}{63}\)< \(x\) < \(\dfrac{36}{7}\) vì \(x\in\) Z nên \(x\in\) { 1; 2; 3; 4; 5}
⇒ \(\dfrac{x}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{9}\); \(\dfrac{2}{9}\); \(\dfrac{3}{9}\); \(\dfrac{4}{9}\);\(\dfrac{5}{9}\)
2. a) x + (-23) = (-100) + 77
1)
a: (36-16).(-5)+6.(-14-6)
=20.(-5)+6.(-20)
=20.(-5)+(-6).20
=20.(-5+-6)
=20.(-11)
=-220
2)
a/x+(-23)=(-100)+77
x+(-23)=-23
x=(-23)+(-23)
x=0
Vậy x=0