CMR:
1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^99 < 1/2
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C = 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + ... =1/3^99
=> C = 1/3^99 = 1/(3^99)
=> C < 1/2 (đpcm)
2A=2^101-2^100+2^98+...+2^3-2^2
3A = 2A + A
3A = 2^101 - 2 ( Cứ tính là ra , âm vs dương triệt tiêu )
A = (2^101-2) :3
B tăng tự
ta có: 2B=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+..+\frac{1}{2^{97}}+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+..+\frac{1}{2^{98}}+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
=>2B-B=\(1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
mà 1/2^99>0 nên B<1 (đpcm)
1,2 : 10 = 0,12
4,6 : 1000 = 0,0046
781,5 : 100 = 7,815
15,4 : 100 = 0,154
45,82 : 10 = 4,582
15632 : 1000 = 15,632
hok tốt nha ^_^
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\frac{A}{3}=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}.....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}+\frac{1}{3^{101}}\)
\(A-\frac{A}{3}=\frac{2A}{3}=\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{101}}\Rightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{100}}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}M=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(M-\frac{1}{3}M=\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}M=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
Vậy \(M=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right):\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{99}}<\frac{1}{2}\)
KL: M < 1/2 (dpcm)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)