\(Cho\) \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}-1}\)
\(CMR:\)\(a,A< 100\)
\(b,A>50\)
K
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NT
1
1 tháng 10 2016
Tham khảo tại link sau : olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/687403.html
TM
1
VH
1
4 tháng 4 2015
Thêm bớt ở A phân số 1/2100
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{2^4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2^{99}+1}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}-1}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{8}{2^4}+...+\frac{2^{99}}{2^{100}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)( 100 ps 1/2)\(\Rightarrow A>1+50-\frac{1}{2^{100}}>50\)
=> ĐPCM
6 tháng 10 2018
\(VP=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(VP=\frac{2-1}{2}+\frac{3-1}{3}+\frac{4-1}{4}+...+\frac{100-1}{100}\)
\(VP=\frac{2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{4}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{100}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(VP=1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{3}+1-\frac{1}{4}+...+1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(VP=100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=VT\) ( đpcm )
Mk nghĩ \(VT=100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\) bn xem lại đề có nhầm ko
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
26 tháng 6 2019
a)\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
=\(\frac{2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}< 1\)
b)\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
=\(\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)=\(1+1-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(2-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}< 2\)
10 tháng 11 2019
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2020}< 1\)
Vậy \(A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
10 tháng 11 2019
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(a)A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{15}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2^{99}}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}-1}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\frac{1}{2}.2+\frac{1}{4}.4+\frac{1}{8}.8+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}.2^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 100\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(b)A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}-1}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2^{99}+1}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.2+\frac{1}{2^3}.2^2+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}.2^{99}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>1+\frac{1}{2}.100-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>51-\frac{1}{2^{100}}>51-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A>50\left(đpcm\right)\)