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28 tháng 11 2018

I.

a) pt

1) 4Al + 3O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2Al2O3

2) Al2O3 + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2O

3) Al2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 -> 2AlCl3 + 3BaSO4

4) AlCl3 + 3NaOH -> Al(OH)3 + 3NaCl

5) 2Al(OH)3 + 3Cu(NO3)2 -> 2Al(NO3)3 + 3Cu(OH)2

6) 2Al(NO3)3 + 3Mg -> 3Mg(NO3)2 + 2Al

7) 2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2

8) Al2(SO4)3 + 6KOH -> 2Al(OH)3 + 3K2SO4

9) 2Al(OH)3 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) Al2O3 + 3H2O

10) 2Al2O3 \(\underrightarrow{đpnc}\) 4Al + 3O2

11) 2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O -> 2NaAlO2 + 3H2

28 tháng 11 2018

b) pt:

1) Fe + 2HCl -> FeCl2 + H2

2) FeCl2 + Zn -> ZnCl2 + Fe

3) Fe + H2SO4 -> FeSO4 + H2

4) FeSO4 + 2NaOH -> Fe(OH)2 + Na2SO4

5) Fe(OH)2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) FeO + H2O

6) FeO + H2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) Fe + H2O

7) 2Fe + 3Cl2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2FeCl3

8) 2FeCl3 + 3Ba(OH)2 -> 2Fe(OH)3 + 3BaCl2

9) 2Fe(OH)3 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) Fe2O3 + 3H2O

10) Fe2O3 + 3H2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2Fe + 3H2O

11) 3Fe + 2O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) Fe3O4

12) Fe3O4 + 4CO \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 3Fe + 4CO2

13) 2Fe + 6H2SO4( đặc nóng) \(\underrightarrow{to}\) Fe2(SO4)3 + 6H2O + 3SO2

21 tháng 12 2021

\(a,2Fe+3Cl_2\xrightarrow{t^o}2FeCl_3\\ FeCl_3+3NaOH\to Fe(OH)_3\downarrow+3NaCl\\ 2Fe(OH)_3\xrightarrow{t^o}Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\\ Fe_2O_3+3CO\xrightarrow{t^o}2Fe+3CO_2\\ Fe+H_2SO_4\to FeSO_4+H_2\\ FeSO_4+BaS\to BaSO_4\downarrow+FeS\\ FeS+2HCl\to FeCl_2+H_2\\ FeCl_2+2AgNO_3\to Fe(NO_3)_2+2AgCl\downarrow\)

\(b,2Al_2O_3\xrightarrow[criolit]{đpnc}4Al+3O_2\\ 2Al+3H_2SO_4\to Al_2(SO_4)_3+3H_2\\ Al_2(SO_4)_3+6NaOH\to 2Al(OH)_3\downarrow+3Na_2SO_4\\ Al(OH)_3+3HNO_3\to Al(NO_3)_3+3H_2O\\ 2Al(NO_3)_3+3Mg\to 3Mg(NO_3)_2+2Al\\ Al+NaOH+H_2O\to NaAlO_2+\dfrac{3}{2}H_2\)

28 tháng 10 2015

dễ

a, Fe + HCl(dư) ---> FeCl3

FeCl3 + NaOH ---> Fe(OH)3 + naCl

Fe(OH)3 ---> (nhiệt phân)  Fe2O3 + h2O

fe2o3 + h2------> fe + h2o

b,   al2o3 + h2 -------> al + h2o 

Al+ h2SO4 -----------> AL2(SO4)3 + H2

AL2(SO4)3 + BACL2  ----------> alcl3 + baso4

alcl3 + naoh ------> nacl + al(oh)3

TỰ CÂN BẰNG NHA

28 tháng 10 2015

a,1   2Fe+3Cl2->2FeCl3

   2    FeCl3+NaOH->Fe(OH)3+NaCl

    3   2Fe(OH)3->Fe2O3+3H2O(nhiệt phân)

     4   Fe2O3+3CO->2Fe+3CO2

b,1 2Al2O3->4Al+3O2( điện phân nóng chảy)

          2  2Al+3H2SO4(loãng)->Al2(SO4)3+3H2

          3  Al2(SO4)3+3BaCl2->2AlCl3+3BaSO4

          4  AlCl3+3NaOH->Al(OH)3+3NaCl 

tick nha

5 tháng 1 2023

(1) \(4Al+3O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^\circ}2Al_2O_3\)

(2) \(Al_2O_3+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2O\)

(3) \(AlCl_3+3AgNO_3\rightarrow Al\left(NO_3\right)_3+3AgCl\downarrow\)

(4) \(Al\left(NO_3\right)_3+3LiOH\rightarrow Al\left(OH\right)_3\downarrow+3LiNO_3\)

(5) \(2Al\left(OH\right)_3\xrightarrow[]{t^\circ}Al_2O_3+3H_2O\uparrow\)

(6) \(Al_2O_3+2NaOH\rightarrow2NaAlO_2+H_2O\)

29 tháng 12 2020

4Al+3O2----to--->2Al2O3

Al2O3 +3H2SO4----->Al2(SO4)3+3H2O

Al2(SO4)3+3BaCl2------>2AlCl3+3BaSO4

2AlCl3+3Ca(OH)2---->2Al(OH)3+3CaCl2

Al(OH)3+3HNO3---->Al(NO3)3+3H2O

2Al(NO3)3+3Mg----->3Mg(NO3)2+2Al

2Al+3H2SO4------->Al2(SO4)3+3H2

Al2(SO4)3+3Ca(OH)2------>2Al(OH)3+3CaSO4

2Al(OH)3-----to----->Al2O3+3H2O

2Al2O3----\(\dfrac{t^o}{criolit}\)---->4Al+3O2

2Al+2H2O+2NaOH------>2NaAlO2+3H2

29 tháng 12 2020

4Al+3O2\(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) 2Al2O3

Al2O3+H2SO4 —> Al2(SO4)3+3H2O

Al2(SO4)3+3BaCl2–>3BaSO4\(\downarrow\)+2AlCl3

AlCl3+3NaOH—>Al(OH)3\(\downarrow\)+3NaCl

Al(OH)3+HNO3 —>Al(NO3)3+NO2\(\uparrow\)+H2O

2Al(NO3)3+3Mg—>3Mg(NO3)2+2Al\(\downarrow\)

2Al+3H2SO4–>Al2(SO4)3+3H2\(\uparrow\)

Al2(SO4)3+6NaOH—>2Al(OH)3+3Na2SO4

2Al(OH)3\(\underrightarrow{t^o}\)Al2O3+3H2O

2Al2O3\(\xrightarrow[criolit]{đien.phan.nong.chay}\)

4Al+3O2

2Al+2NaOH+2H2O—>2NaAlO2+3H2

17 tháng 12 2023

a, \(2Al+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)

\(Al_2O_3+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2O\)

\(AlCl_3+3NaOH\rightarrow3NaCl+Al\left(OH\right)_3\)

\(2Al\left(OH\right)_3\underrightarrow{t^o}Al_2O_3+3H_2O\)

\(Al_2O_3\underrightarrow{đpnc}2Al+\dfrac{3}{2}O_2\)

\(2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\)

\(Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3Mg\rightarrow3MgSO_4+2Al\)

b, \(2Fe+3Cl_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2FeCl_3\)

\(FeCl_3+3NaOH\rightarrow3NaCl+Fe\left(OH\right)_3\)

\(2Fe\left(OH\right)_3\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\)

\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Fe+3H_2O\)

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

\(Mg+FeCl_2\rightarrow MgCl_2+Fe\)

\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

16 tháng 11 2021

a. 

\(\left(1\right)Fe+2HCl--->FeCl_2+H_2\)

\(\left(2\right)FeCl_2+2NaOH--->2NaCl+Fe\left(OH\right)_2\)

\(\left(3\right)4Fe\left(OH\right)_2+O_2+2H_2O\overset{t^o}{--->}4Fe\left(OH\right)_3\)

\(\left(4\right)2Fe\left(OH\right)_3\overset{t^o}{--->}Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\)

\(\left(5\right)Fe_2O_3+6HCl--->2FeCl_3+3H_2O\)

b.

\(\left(1\right)4Al+3O_2\overset{t^o}{--->}2Al_2O_3\)

\(\left(2\right)Al_2O_3+6HCl--->2AlCl_3+3H_2O\)

\(\left(3\right)AlCl_3+3NaOH--->Al\left(OH\right)_3+3NaCl\)

\(\left(4\right)2Al\left(OH\right)_3\overset{t^o}{--->}Al_2O_3+3H_2O\)

\(\left(5\right)Al_2O_3+3H_2SO_4--->Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)

25 tháng 11 2021

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