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24 tháng 11 2022

\(M=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Rút gọn: \(M=1-\left[\dfrac{2x-1+\sqrt{x}}{1-x}+\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right]\cdot\left[\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\) Giải:: ĐK: x khác +- 1...
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Rút gọn:

\(M=1-\left[\dfrac{2x-1+\sqrt{x}}{1-x}+\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right]\cdot\left[\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\)

Giải::

ĐK: x khác +- 1

\(M=1-\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}+x\right)}\right]\cdot\left[\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\right]\)

\(=1-\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}+x}\cdot\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\right]\)

\(=1-\left[\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{2}+\dfrac{-x\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{2\left(1-\sqrt{x}+x\right)}\right]\)

rồi làm sao nữa ak?? Tớ có quy đồng lên, tính sơ sơ rồi nhưng thấy kq không gọn.

Câu b là : tìm các số nguyên x để M cũng là số nguyên . Nên tớ nghĩ kq sẽ gọn.

NHỜ MẤY CAO NHÂN RA TAY GIÚP VỚI NHAK ^^!

0
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
6 tháng 8 2021

1.

\(Q=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}\right].\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-1)-\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
6 tháng 8 2021

2.

\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-(\sqrt{x}-2)}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\right].\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{x-4}-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right).\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{4(1-\sqrt{x})}{x-4}.\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{4(1-\sqrt{x})}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

5 tháng 7 2021

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

12 tháng 4 2021

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{4x}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}\)

22 tháng 11 2021

\(a,M=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ M=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ M=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\\ b,M< 2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}-2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}-1< 0\left(\sqrt{x}>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{2}\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{x}< 1+\sqrt{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow3-2\sqrt{2}< x< 3+2\sqrt{2}\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

21 tháng 10 2021

\(A_1=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(A_2=\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}\\ A_2=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\\ A_2=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)

c) Ta có: \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)

d)

Sửa đề: \(D=\dfrac{8+x\left(1+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-\sqrt{x}-6\right)}\)

Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{8+x\left(1+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-\sqrt{x}-6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{8+x\left(1+\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4}{2x-8}\)