1. Tinh cac gia tri luong giac cua goc \(\alpha\), biet:
a, cos\(\alpha\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) ,biet \(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}\) <\(\alpha\) <2\(\pi\)
b, tan \(\alpha=\dfrac{5}{18},\pi< \alpha< \dfrac{3\pi}{2}\)
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a, \(\dfrac{1-sin2a}{1+sin2a}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a-2sina.cosa}{sin^2a+cos^2a+2sina.cosa}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2sin^2\left(a-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2sin^2\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)}{sin^2\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right)}{sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right)}=cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right)\)
b, \(\dfrac{sina+sinb.cos\left(a+b\right)}{cosa-sinb.sin\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{sina+sinb.cosa.cosb-sinb.sina.sinb}{cosa-sinb.sina.cosb-sinb.cosa.sinb}\)
\(=\dfrac{sina.\left(1-sin^2b\right)+sinb.cosa.cosb}{cosa.\left(1-sin^2b\right)-sinb.sina.cosb}\)
\(=\dfrac{sina.cos^2b+sinb.cosa.cosb}{cosa.cos^2b-sinb.sina.cosb}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(sina.cosb+sinb.cosa\right).cosb}{\left(cosa.cosb-sinb.sina\right).cosb}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)}{cos\left(a+b\right)}=tan\left(a+b\right)\)
Bài 3:
a: cos B=0,8 nên AC/BC=4/5
=>AC=8cm
=>AB=6cm
b: sin C=cos B=4/5
cos C=3/5
tan C=4/3
cot C=3/4
\(\cos B=\frac{AB}{BC}=0,8\) mà \(\sin C=\frac{AB}{BC}=\Rightarrow\sin C=0,8\)
Theo bài ra ta có :
\(\sin C^2+\cos C^2=\frac{AB}{BC}^2+\frac{AC}{BC}^2\)
\(=\frac{\left(AB^2+AC^2\right)}{BC^2}\)
\(=\frac{BC^2}{BC^2}\)
\(=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos C^2=1-\sin C^2=1-0,8^2=0,36\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos C=0,6\)hoặc \(\cos C=-0,6\)( loại vì C là một góc nhọn )
\(\Rightarrow\cos C=0,6\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan C=\frac{0,8}{0,6}=\frac{4}{3};\cot C=\frac{0,6}{0,8}=0,75\)
Vậy : \(\cos C=0,6\); \(\tan C=\frac{4}{3}\)và \(\cot C=0,75\)
ta co : \(\sin^2B+\cos^2B=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin^2B=1-\cos^2B\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin^2B=1-\left(0,8\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin^2B=1-0,64\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin^2B=0,36\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin B=0,6\)
ta co: \(\tan B=\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}\)hay \(\tan B=\frac{0,6}{0,8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan B=0,75\)
ta co : \(\cot B=\frac{\cos B}{\sin B}\)hay \(\cot B=\frac{0,8}{0,6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\cot B=\frac{4}{3}\)
+) \(B+C=90^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin B=\cos C=0,6\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos B=\sin C=0,8\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan B=\cot C=0,75\)
\(\Rightarrow\cot B=\tan C=\frac{4}{3}\)
1.
\(2cos\left(a+b\right)=cosa.cos\left(\pi+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosa.cosb-2sina.sinb=-cosa.cosb\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sina.sinb=3cosa.cosb\Rightarrow4sin^2a.sin^2b=9cos^2a.cos^2b\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(1-cos^2a\right)\left(1-cos^2b\right)=9cos^2a.cos^2b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-4\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)=5cos^2a.cos^2b\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a+2\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2b+2\left(sin^2b+cos^2b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2+cos^2a}+\dfrac{1}{2+cos^2b}=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{4+2\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)+cos^2a.cos^2b}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{4+2\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)}=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{\dfrac{24}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
2.
\(A=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\left(cos\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+cos\dfrac{4x}{3}\right)=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\left(cos\dfrac{4x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}.cos\dfrac{4x}{3}-cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\)
\(=cos3x+cos\dfrac{2x}{3}-cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\)
\(=cos3x\)
\(B=\dfrac{cos2b-cos2a}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b=\dfrac{1-2sin^2b-\left(1-2sin^2a\right)}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b\)
\(=\dfrac{2sin^2a-2sin^2b}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b=2tan^2a\left(1+cot^2b\right)-2\left(1+tan^2a\right)-tan^2a.cot^2b\)
\(=2tan^2a+2tan^2a.cot^2b-2-2tan^2a-tan^2a.cot^2b\)
\(=tan^2a.cot^2b-2\)
\(A=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha+2\pi\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha+12\pi\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi-4\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi\right)\)
\(=cos\alpha-cos\alpha+3sin\left(\pi-\alpha\right)\)\(=3sin\alpha\)
\(B=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+42\pi\right)+cos\left(x+\pi+2016\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x+\pi+32\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2\pi\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x+\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cosx-cosx+sin^2x+cos^2x+sinx\)
\(=1+sinx\)
\(C=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+1008\pi\right)+2sin^2\left(\pi-x\right)+cos\left(x+\pi+2018\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+4\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+2sin^2\left(\pi-x\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cosx+2sin^2x-cosx+1-2sin^2x+cosx\)
\(=1+cosx\)
Ta có thể tìm các bội của một số khác 0 bằng cách nhân số đó lần lược cho 1, 2, 3, …
Ví dụ :
B(5) = {5.1, 4.2, 5.3, …} = {5, 10, 15, …}
Ta có thể tìm các ước của một số a (a > 1) bằng cách lần lược chia số a cho số tự nhiên từ 1 đến a để xét xem a chia hết cho những số nào, khi đó các số ấy là ước của a.
a)sin^2+cos^2=1
=>cos=can1-sin^2=can1-0,6^2=0,8
tan=sin/cos=0,75
cotg=1/tan=4/3
b)tuong tu cau a
sin=can1-cos^2=can(5/9)
tan=sin/cos=(can5)/2
cotg=2/can5
c)1+tan^2=1/cos^2
=>cos=1/(1+tan^2)=1/5
sin=can1-cos^2=can(24/25)
cotg=1/2
bạn tham khảo nha
a:
2: pi/2<a<pi
=>sin a>0 và cosa<0
tan a=-2
1+tan^2a=1/cos^2a=1+4=5
=>cos^2a=1/5
=>\(cosa=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(sina=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
cot a=1/tan a=-1/2
3: pi<a<3/2pi
=>cosa<0; sin a<0
1+cot^2a=1/sin^2a
=>1/sin^2a=1+9=10
=>sin^2a=1/10
=>\(sina=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(cosa=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\)
tan a=1:cota=1/3
b;
tan x=-2
=>sin x=-2*cosx
\(A=\dfrac{2\cdot sinx+cosx}{cosx-3sinx}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4cosx+cosx}{cosx+6cosx}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
2: tan x=-2
=>sin x=-2*cosx
\(B=\dfrac{-4cosx+3cosx}{-6cosx-2cosx}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)