BT1: Tìm x, biết:
2) \(0,28-0,3:\left(50\%.x-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-1\dfrac{2}{3}\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)=0,3\\ \dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-x\right)=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-x=\dfrac{1}{30}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{44}{30}\)
a: =>x-3/4=1/6-1/2=1/6-3/6=-2/6=-1/3
=>x=-1/3+3/4=-4/12+9/12=5/12
b: =>x(1/2-5/6)=7/2
=>-1/3x=7/2
hay x=-21/2
c: (4-x)(3x+5)=0
=>4-x=0 hoặc 3x+5=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=-5/3
d: x/16=50/32
=>x/16=25/16
hay x=25
e: =>2x-3=-1/4-3/2=-1/4-6/4=-7/4
=>2x=-7/4+3=5/4
hay x=5/8
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=-\dfrac{3}{40}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{10}\\\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{21}{10}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
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\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=-\dfrac{3}{40}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{8}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\left(\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{10}\\\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{21}{10}\\x=\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right. \)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{21}{10}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{2}+y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot y^2+\left(y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x^2\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}x^2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}y+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}y\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{25}x^4-\dfrac{16}{15}x^2y+\dfrac{4}{9}y^2\)
c) \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a: (1/2x^2+y^2)^2
=(1/2x^2)^2+2*1/2x^2*y^2+y^4
=1/4x^4+x^2y^2+y^4
b: (4/5x^2-2/3y)^2
=(4/5x^2)^2-2*4/5x^2*2/3y+4/9y^2
=16/25x^4-16/15x^2y+4/9y^2
c: =(2x)^2-(1/2)^2
=4x^2-1/4
1/2+1/3<x<=1+1/2+1/5
=>5/6<x<=1+7/10
=>5/6<x<17/10
mà x là số nguyên
nên x=1
câu c) mang tính mua vui hay gì hả bn
mếu thật thì x=0,x=số nào cx đc(câu trả lời này mang tính mua vui thôi nhé)
\(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=-\dfrac{23}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{23}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{49}{25}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{147}{20}\)
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d) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2\cdot x+2^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+2^3\)
\(=x^3+8\)
e) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{x}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{25}+\dfrac{x}{20}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{25}x^2+\dfrac{1}{5}x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{5}x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{125}x^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{x^3}{125}\)
d: (x+2)(x^2-2x+4)
=(x+2)(x^2-x*2+2^2)
=x^3+8
e: (1/4-x/5)(1/16+x/20+x^2/25)
=(1/4-x/5)[(1/4)^2+1/4*x/5+(x/5)^2]
=1/64-x^3/125
Giải:
\(0,28-0,3:\left(50\%x-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-1\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{25}-\dfrac{3}{10}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{10}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{25}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{10}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=\dfrac{146}{75}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{146}{75}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{45}{292}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{45}{292}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{1033}{876}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1033}{876}:\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1033}{438}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1033}{438}\).
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