\(\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{2y+1}\) tìm x và y
giúp mk nhé
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\(2x=3y\text{⇒}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\text{⇒}\dfrac{x}{21}=\dfrac{y}{14}\)
\(5y=7z\text{⇒}\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{5}\text{⇒}\dfrac{y}{14}=\dfrac{z}{10}\)
⇒\(\dfrac{x}{21}=\dfrac{y}{14}=\dfrac{z}{10}\)⇒\(\dfrac{3x}{63}=\dfrac{7y}{98}=\dfrac{5z}{50}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{3x}{63}=\dfrac{7y}{98}=\dfrac{5z}{50}=\dfrac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\dfrac{30}{15}=2\)
⇒x=42,y=28,z=20
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\)⇒\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\text{⇒}\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
⇒\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)⇒\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{2y}{20}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{2y}{20}=\dfrac{x+2y}{15+20}=\dfrac{-112}{35}=\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
⇒x=48,y=32,z=336/5
Bạn tham khảo tại đây:
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/giup-minh-voiiiii-minh-cam-on-tim-xy-biet-dfracx4-dfrac2y13-dfracx-2y-1y-voi-y-0.4107067269450
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+2x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge2\\x+1\le-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(2x^2+5x+3\ge0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{5}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\\x+\dfrac{5}{4}\le-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
4) ĐKXĐ: \(x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
5) ĐKXĐ: \(x+2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)
6) ĐKXĐ: \(2a-1>0\Leftrightarrow a>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}=\dfrac{x-2y+3z-1+4-9}{2-2\cdot3+3\cdot4}=1\)
=>x-1=2 và y-2=3 và z-3=4
=>x=3; y=5; z=7
Ta có: `(x-1)/2=(y-2)/3=(z-3)/4 -> (x-1)/2=(2y-4)/6=(3z-9)/12`
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
`(x-1)/2=(2y-4)/6=(3z-9)/12=(x-2y+3z - 1+4-9)/(2-6+12)=(14 - 1+4-9)/8=8/8=1`
`-> (x-1)/2=(y-2)/3=(z-3)/4=1`
`-> x=1*2 + 1=3, y=1*3+2=5, z=1*4+3=7`
a) \(A=x^2-6x+10=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+1=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\). \(min_A=1\)
b) \(B=3x^2+x-2=3\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=3\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{25}{36}\right)=3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{12}\ge\dfrac{-25}{12}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\). \(min_B=\dfrac{-25}{12}\)
c) \(C=\dfrac{4}{x^2}-\dfrac{3}{x}-1=\left(\dfrac{4}{x^2}-\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{25}{16}=\left(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{16}\ge\dfrac{-25}{16}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\). \(min_C=\dfrac{-25}{16}\)
d) \(D=x^2+y^2-x+3y+7=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+3y+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{2}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{2}\ge\dfrac{9}{2}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\). \(min_D=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{2y+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2y+1\right)=-1.3\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(2y+1\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2;2y+1\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)
\(Ư\left(-3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{2y+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(2y+1\right)=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(2y+1\right)\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2;2y+1\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;0\right);\left(1;1\right);\left(3;-2\right);\left(5;-1\right)\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!