So sánh :
a. \(\dfrac{23}{99}\) và \(\dfrac{232323}{999999}\)
b. \(\dfrac{-63}{84}\) và \(\dfrac{65}{-91}\)
c. \(\dfrac{111}{115}\) và \(\dfrac{555}{559}\)
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Ta có:\(\dfrac{2323}{9999}=\dfrac{23.101}{99.101}=\dfrac{23}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{232323}{999999}=\dfrac{23.10101}{99.10101}=\dfrac{23}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2323}{9999}=\dfrac{232323}{999999}\)
1,
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{73}{75}=1-\dfrac{2}{75}\)
\(\dfrac{77}{79}=1-\dfrac{2}{79}\)
So sánh phân số \(\dfrac{2}{75}\) và \(\dfrac{2}{79}\)
Vì \(75< 79\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{75}>\dfrac{1}{79}\)
Vậy \(1-\dfrac{2}{75}< 1-\dfrac{2}{79}\)
Hay \(\dfrac{73}{75}< \dfrac{77}{79}\)
2,
Vì \(\dfrac{53}{100}>\dfrac{47}{100}>\dfrac{47}{106}\) nên \(\dfrac{53}{100}>\dfrac{47}{106}\)
3,
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{81}{79}=1+\dfrac{2}{79}\)
\(\dfrac{65}{63}=1+\dfrac{2}{63}\)
So sánh phân số \(\dfrac{2}{79}\) và \(\dfrac{2}{63}\)
Vì \(79>63\) nên \(\dfrac{81}{79}< \dfrac{65}{63}\)
Hay \(\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{2}{79}< 1+\dfrac{2}{63}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{81}{79}< \dfrac{65}{63}\)
4,
\(\dfrac{48}{47}>1>\dfrac{84}{85}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{48}{47}>\dfrac{84}{85}\)
a: \(\dfrac{-13}{40}< \dfrac{-12}{40}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}>\dfrac{-91}{104}\)
\(a,\dfrac{-15}{17}=-1+\dfrac{2}{17}\\ -\dfrac{19}{21}=-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\\ Vì:\dfrac{2}{17}>\dfrac{2}{21}\Rightarrow-1+\dfrac{2}{17}>-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{15}{17}>-\dfrac{19}{21}\\ b,-\dfrac{24}{35}=-1+\dfrac{11}{35};-\dfrac{19}{30}=-1+\dfrac{11}{30}\\ Vì:\dfrac{11}{35}< \dfrac{11}{30}\Rightarrow-1+\dfrac{11}{35}< -1+\dfrac{11}{30}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{24}{35}< -\dfrac{19}{30}\)
`#3107.101107`
`a)`
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2727}{3131}=\dfrac{2727\div27}{3131\div31}=\dfrac{27}{31}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{27}{31}=\dfrac{27}{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{27}{31}=\dfrac{2727}{3131}\)
`b)`
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{11}{31}=1-\dfrac{20}{31}=1-\dfrac{200}{310}\)
\(\dfrac{111}{311}=1-\dfrac{200}{311}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{200}{310}>\dfrac{200}{311}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{200}{310}< 1-\dfrac{200}{311}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{31}< \dfrac{111}{311}.\)
a) \(\dfrac{23}{24}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{24}{23}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{24}< \dfrac{24}{23}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{21}< \dfrac{4}{20}=\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{6}{30}< \dfrac{6}{29}\)
c) \(\dfrac{6}{7}=1-\dfrac{1}{7}< \dfrac{8}{9}=1-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1212}{1313}=\dfrac{12\times101}{13\times101}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
a,
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3}{7}=1-\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{15}=1-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
So sánh phân số \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) và \(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vì \(7< 15\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{7}>\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{4}{7}< 1-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{3}{7}< \dfrac{11}{15}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{-11}{6}< -1< \dfrac{-8}{9}\) nên \(\dfrac{-11}{6}< \dfrac{-8}{9}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{305}{25}=\dfrac{305:5}{25:5}=\dfrac{61}{5}\)
Ta có:
Mẫu số chung 2 phân số: 80
\(\dfrac{297}{16}=\dfrac{297*5}{16*5}=\dfrac{1485}{80}\)
\(\dfrac{61}{5}=\dfrac{61*16}{5*16}=\dfrac{976}{80}\)
Vì \(1485>976\) nên\(\dfrac{1485}{80}>\dfrac{976}{80}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{297}{16}>\dfrac{305}{25}\)
d,
$\frac{-205}{317}=\frac{-205:-1}{317:-1}=\frac{205}{-317}$
Ta có:
Mẫu số chung 2 phân số: -35187
\(\dfrac{205}{-317}=\dfrac{205*111}{-317*111}=\dfrac{22755}{-35187}\)
\(\dfrac{-83}{111}=\dfrac{-83*-317}{111*-317}=\dfrac{26311}{-35187}\)
Vì \(22755< 26311\) nên\(\dfrac{22755}{-35187}< \dfrac{26311}{-35187}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{-205}{317}< \dfrac{-83}{111}\)
Câu d, mình làm sai, cho mình sửa lại:
\(\dfrac{-205}{317}=\dfrac{-22755}{35187}\)
\(\dfrac{-83}{111}=\dfrac{-26311}{35187}\)
Vậy là \(-22755>-26311\) hay \(\dfrac{-205}{317}>\dfrac{-83}{111}\)
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{232323}{999999}=\frac{23.10101}{99.10101}=\frac{23}{99}\)
Vì : \(\frac{23}{99}=\frac{23}{99}\\ =>\frac{23}{99}=\frac{232323}{999999}\)
b) \(-\frac{63}{84}=-\frac{3}{4}\\ \frac{65}{-91}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
Vì: \(-\frac{3}{4}< -\frac{5}{7}\\ =>-\frac{63}{84}< \frac{65}{-91}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{111}{115}=1-\frac{4}{115}\\ \frac{555}{559}=1-\frac{4}{559}\)
Vì: \(\frac{4}{115}>\frac{4}{559}\\ =>1-\frac{4}{115}< 1-\frac{4}{559}\\ =>\frac{111}{115}< \frac{555}{559}\)
a) \(\dfrac{23}{99}\) và \(\dfrac{232323}{999999}\)
* Giữ nguyên \(\dfrac{23}{99}\).
* Rút gọn \(\dfrac{232323}{999999}=\dfrac{23}{99}\).
Vì \(\dfrac{23}{99}=\dfrac{23}{99}\) nên \(\dfrac{23}{99}=\dfrac{232323}{999999}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{23}{99}=\dfrac{232323}{999999}\).
b) \(\dfrac{-63}{84}\) và \(\dfrac{65}{-91}\)
\(\circledast\) Rút gọn:
\(\dfrac{-63}{84}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\) ; \(\dfrac{65}{-91}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
\(\circledast\) Quy đồng:
Mẫu chung: 28
\(\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{-3.7}{4\cdot7}=\dfrac{-21}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{7}=\dfrac{-5\cdot4}{7\cdot4}=\dfrac{-20}{28}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{-21}{28}< \dfrac{-20}{28}\) nên \(\dfrac{-63}{84}< \dfrac{65}{-91}\).
Vậy \(\dfrac{-63}{84}< \dfrac{65}{-91}\).
c) \(\dfrac{111}{115}\) và \(\dfrac{555}{559}\)
\(\dfrac{111}{115}=1-\dfrac{4}{115}\) ; \(\dfrac{555}{559}=1-\dfrac{4}{559}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{4}{115}>\dfrac{4}{559}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(1-\dfrac{4}{115}< 1-\dfrac{4}{559}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{111}{115}< \dfrac{555}{559}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{111}{115}< \dfrac{555}{559}\).