rút gọn biểu thức: (x+y)^3-(x-y)^3 giúp với ạ
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\(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3-y^3\)
\(=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x^2-xy-y^2\right)=x^2-2xy+y^2-2x^2+2xy+2y^2\)
\(=-x^2+3y^2\)
\(1,P=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-4y^2\\ P=4xy+2x^2-6y^2\)
Bài 1:
\(P=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-4y^2\)
\(=2x^2-2y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2-4y^2\)
\(=2x^2+4xy-7y^2\)
(x + y)3 - 3xy(x + y)
= x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - 3x2y - 3xy2
= x3 + y3
1. y(y+1)-5y-5 2. 4x3=x
=y(y+1)-(5y+5) <=>4x3-x=0
=y(y+1)-5(y+1) <=>x(4x2-1)=0
=(y+1)(y-5) <=>x(4x2-1)=0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\4x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)=\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\4x^2=1\end{cases}}\)=\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)=\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=+_-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
3. M= (x+3)2 -(4x+1)-x(2x+1)
M= (x2+6x+9)-4x-1-2x2-x
M=x2+6x+9-4x-1-2x2-x
M= -x2+x+8
3x=2y
nên x/2=y/3
Đặt x/2=y/3=k
=>x=2k; y=3k
\(P=\dfrac{\left(2k\right)^2-2k\cdot3k+\left(3k\right)^2}{\left(2k\right)^2+2k\cdot3k+\left(3k\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4k^2-6k^2+9k^2}{4k^2+6k^2+9k^2}=\dfrac{4-6+9}{4+6+9}=\dfrac{7}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot x^2\cdot y^3\cdot z\cdot27\cdot y\cdot z^7=3\cdot x^2\cdot y^4\cdot z^8\)
Ta có: \(-\dfrac{1}{9}x^2y^3z\cdot\left(-27yz^7\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\cdot\left(-27\right)\right]\cdot x^2\cdot\left(y^3\cdot y\right)\cdot\left(z\cdot z^7\right)\)
\(=3x^2y^4z^8\)
c: \(P=4\left(x-3\right)-3\left|x+3\right|\)
Trường hợp 1: x>=-3
\(P=4x-12-3x-9=x-21\)
Trường hợp 2: x<-3
P=4x-12+3x+9=7x-3
\((x+y)^3-(x-y)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3)\)
\(=6x^2y+2y^3\)
Cách khác:
Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=6x^2y+2y^3\)