tìm x biết:
a. 2.3^x - 405=3^(x-1)
b. (3/4)^x = 2^8/3^4
c. (5x+1)^2=36/49
d. (x+1)^(x+10)= (x+1)^(x+4)
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Bài 1.
23 tháng 11 2021
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\dfrac{6}{7}\\5x+1=-\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\5x=-\dfrac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^x=\dfrac{1}{64}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+10}-\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}\left[\left(x+1\right)^6-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\\left(x+1\right)^6=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(x\ge0\right)\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{100}{81}\)
8 tháng 9 2021
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
8 tháng 9 2021
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
GN
GV Nguyễn Trần Thành Đạt
Giáo viên
1 tháng 8 2023
\(a,\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2+4x-16x+1-16-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=24\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{-12}=-2\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+6x-4x=1-9-32\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-40\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-20\\ c,3\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-7\left(x^2-9\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2+63=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+4x^2-7x^2+12x-4x=36-12-1-63\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-40\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-40}{8}=-5\)
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