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a, \(\left(-2\right)x-\left(-21\right)=15\)
\(=>\left(-2\right)x+21=15\)
\(=>\left(-2\right)x=15-21\)
\(=>\left(-2\right)x=-6\)
\(=>x=\left(-6\right):\left(-2\right)\)
\(=>x=3\)
________
b, \(\left(3x-2^2\right).7^3=7^4\)
\(=>3x-4=7^4:7^3\)
\(=>3x-4=7\)
\(=>3x=7+4\)
\(=>3x=11\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{11}{3}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,45+170+25+30\)
\(=\left(45+25\right)+\left(170+30\right)\)
\(=60+200=260\)
Bài 3:
\(a,\left(x-6\right).5=150\)
\(x-6=150:5\)
\(x-6=30\)
\(x=30+6\)
\(x=36\)
\(b,2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^3.2^6\)
\(2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^{3+6}\)
\(2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^9\)
\(3x-2=2^9:2^5\)
\(3x-2=2^4=16\)
\(3x=16+2\)
\(3x=22\)
\(x=22:3\)
\(x\approx7,3\)
\(c,100-7.\left(x-5\right)=51\)
\(7.\left(x-5\right)=100-51\)
\(7.\left(x-5\right)=49\)
\(x-5=49:7\)
\(x-5=7\)
\(x=7+5\)
\(x=12\)
Phần d) bạn thiếu dữ liệu ạ.
`Answer:`
a. \(x+12=3\Leftrightarrow x=3-12\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)
b. \(2x-15=21\Leftrightarrow2x=21+15\Leftrightarrow2x=36\Leftrightarrow x=36:2\Leftrightarrow x=18\)
c. \(13-3x=4\Leftrightarrow-3x=4-13\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\Leftrightarrow x=-9:-3\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
d. \(2\left(x-2\right)+4=12\Leftrightarrow2x-4+4=12\Leftrightarrow2x=12\Leftrightarrow x=12:2\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
e. \(15-3\left(x-2\right)=21\Leftrightarrow15-3x+6=21\Leftrightarrow-3x=21-15-6\Leftrightarrow-3x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
g. \(25+4\left(3-x\right)=1\Leftrightarrow25+12-4x=1\Leftrightarrow37-4x=1\Leftrightarrow-4x=-36\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
h. \(3x+12=2x-4\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=-4-12\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
i. \(14-3x=\left(-x\right)+4\Leftrightarrow-3x+x=4-14\Leftrightarrow-2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
k. \(2\left(x-2\right)+7=x-25\Leftrightarrow2x-4+7=x-25\Leftrightarrow2x-x=-25-3\Leftrightarrow x=-28\)
a) Ta có: \(x-12=\left(-9\right)-15\)
\(\Rightarrow x-12=-24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-12\)
b) \(2-x=17-\left(-5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2-x=22\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2-22\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)
c) \(11-\left(15+11\right)=x-\left(25-9\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-15=x-16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
d) \(x-\left(17-x\right)=x-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x-17+x=x-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+x-x=-7+17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
e) \(9-25=\left(7-x\right)-\left(25+7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow9-25=7-x-25-7\)
\(\Rightarrow-16=-25-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)
g) \(x-13=21-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+x=21+13\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=34\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
a, x - 12 = ( -9 ) - 15
x - 12 = -24
x = -24 + 12
x = -12
b, 2 - x = 17 - ( -5 )
2 - x = 22
x = 2 - 22
x = -20
c, 11 - ( 15 + 11 ) = x - ( 25 - 9 )
11 - 26 = x - 16
-15 = x - 16
x = -15 + 16
x = 1
d, x - ( 17 - x ) = x - 7
x - 17 + x = x - 7
x + x - 17 = x - 7
x + x - x = -7 + 17
x = 10
e.9 - 25 = ( 7- x ) - ( 25 + 7 )
-16 = ( 7 - x ) -32
7 - x = -32 + 16
7 - x = 16
x = 7 - 16
x= -9
g, x - 13 = 21 - x
x + x = 21 + 13
2x = 44
x = 44 : 2
x=22
\(\frac{x}{15}\)\(=\frac{3}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.y=15.3=45\)
Vói \(x,y\)nguyên ta có :
\(x=-15;-9;-45;9;15;45\)
\(y=-3;-5;-1;3;5;1\)
Giải thích các bước giải:
a) x/15=3/y
=> x.y=45
Với x, y nguyên và x<y<0 , ta có :
x -15 -9 -45
y -3 -5 -1
Vậy có 3 cặp (x ; y)
a,11-(15+21)=x-(25-9)
11-15-21=x-25+9
-x=-25+9-11+15+21
-x=9
x=-9
b,9-25=(7-x)-(25+7)
-16=7-x-32
x=7-32+16
x=-9
BÀI 1:
a) \(17.2-17.102\)
\(=17.\left(2-102\right)\)
\(=17.\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-1700\)
b) \(45-9\left(13+5\right)\)
\(=45-9.13-9.5\)
\(=-9.13=-117\)
Baì 1:
a.\(17\times2-17\times102\)
\(=17\left(2-102\right)\)
\(=17\times\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-1700\)
b.\(45-9\left(13+5\right)\)
\(=45-9\times18\)
\(=45-162\)
\(=-117\)
Bài 2: Theo thứ tự giảm dần: \(318;213;112;35;22\)
Bài 3:
a. \(2x-35=15\)
\(2x=15+35\)
\(2x=50\)
\(x=50\div2\)
\(x=25\)
b.\(15-\left(x-7\right)=-21\)
\(x-7=15-\left(-21\right)\)
\(x-7=36\)
\(x=36+7\)
\(x=43\)
a)\(15-\left(x-7\right)=-21\Rightarrow x-7=15-\left(-21\right)=36\)
\(\Rightarrow x=36+7=43\)
b)\(\left(17-x\right)-12=6\Rightarrow17-x=6+12=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17-18=-1\)
c)Số nguyên âm lớn nhất là \(-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x=-1\Rightarrow x=5-\left(-1\right)=6\)
d)Số nguyên âm nhỏ nhất có 2 chữ số là \(-99\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=-99\Rightarrow x=-99-5=-104\)